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Crime in the Home Health Care Field : Workplace Violence, Fraud, and Abuse

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ISBN-10: 0398074046

ISBN-13: 9780398074043

Edition: 2003

Authors: Brian K. Payne

List price: $42.95
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Description:

Over the past couple of decades, individuals have come to rely more on home health care visits for their health care needs. While there have been decreases in hospital stays and in the percentage of older persons living in nursing homes, the consequence has been the emergence of a new type of occupational crime: home health care abuse. In considering offending in the home health care industry, it is important to focus on crimes by and against home health care professionals. This book is one of the first to fully address abuses occurring in the home health care industry. Its intent is not to suggest that home health care is a dangerous field for workers and consumers; rather, the intent is…    
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Book details

List price: $42.95
Copyright year: 2003
Publisher: Thomas Publisher, Limited, Charles C.
Binding: Hardcover
Pages: 192
Size: 7.25" wide x 10.25" long x 0.50" tall
Weight: 0.440
Language: English

Brian K. Payne is Chair and Professor of the Department of Criminal Justice at Georgia State University. His research interests include family violence and criminal justice, elder abuse, electronic monitoring, and white-collar crime. He has published six books, including Incarcerating White-Collar Criminals: The Prison Experience and Beyond (�2003) and Family Violence and Criminal Justice, 3e (�2009). Additionally, he has published a number of journal articles and presented at many professional meetings.

Prefacep. vii
Home, Home on the Range: Where Health Care is Provided and Crimes are Committedp. 3
Introductionp. 3
The Nature of Home Health Carep. 5
The History of Home Health Carep. 6
Early Home Health Carep. 7
Factors Influencing Home Health Care Expansionp. 10
The Structure of Home Health Carep. 15
Types of Home Health Care Agenciesp. 15
Occupations in the Home Health Care Fieldp. 18
Occupational Drawbacksp. 22
Crime in the Home Health Care Fieldp. 25
Conceptualizing Crime in the Home Health Care Industryp. 29
Types of Crime in the Home Health Care Industryp. 31
Summary and Presentation Planp. 33
Home Health Care Professionals as Victims and Witnessesp. 36
Introductionp. 36
Types of Abuse Against Home Health Care Professionalsp. 37
Non-Fatal Assaultsp. 41
Verbal Abusep. 43
Sexual Abusep. 44
Intimidationp. 44
Inconsiderate Practices by Clientsp. 45
Transportation Accidentsp. 46
Homicidesp. 47
Risk Factorsp. 48
Patient-Based Risk Factorsp. 49
Occupation-Based Risk Factorsp. 50
Contact with the Publicp. 50
Exchange of Moneyp. 50
Having a Mobile Workplacep. 51
Working Alone or in Small Numbersp. 51
Working Late at Night, During Early Morning Hours, or in High Crime Areasp. 52
Preventing and Responding to Victimizationp. 52
Management Commitmentp. 53
Employee Involvementp. 55
Hazard Analysis, Hazard Prevention, and Controlp. 57
Training and Educationp. 57
Recognizing Potentially Volatile Situationsp. 58
Avoiding Volatile Situationsp. 59
Diffusing Volatile Situationsp. 61
Responding to Violence after the Factp. 61
Home Health Care Workers as Witnesses and Reportersp. 62
Concluding Remarksp. 67
Crimes by Home Health Professionals: Violence, Theft, and Deceptionp. 70
Introductionp. 70
Homicidep. 73
Physical Abusep. 75
Sexual Abusep. 76
Neglectp. 79
Drug-Related Offensesp. 80
Emotional Abusep. 81
Rights Violationsp. 83
Theft from Clientsp. 83
Theft from Medicare/Medicaidp. 86
The Structure of Medicare and Medicaidp. 87
Factors Contributing to Concerns about Fraudp. 88
Fraud versus Abuse Conceptualizationsp. 91
Legal Definitions of Fraudp. 92
Types of Fraud in the Home Health Industryp. 93
The Provision of Unnecessary Servicesp. 94
Billing for Services Not Providedp. 96
Overchargingp. 98
Forgeryp. 98
Negative Chartingp. 99
Substitute Providersp. 100
Double Billingp. 100
Kickbacksp. 101
Patterns Surrounding Fraudp. 102
Source of Crime in Home Health Care Field-Caregiver or Customer?p. 102
Types of Providers More Prone to Crime in the Home Health Care Fieldp. 102
Offenses Usually Occur Over Timep. 103
The Group Contextp. 103
Concluding Remarksp. 104
Responding to Crime in the Home Health Care Field: Strategies, Obstacles, and Issuesp. 105
Introductionp. 105
Detecting Home Health Care Offensesp. 109
Referrals from Care Recipients/Family Membersp. 110
Referrals from Caregiversp. 111
Referrals from Competitorsp. 112
Referrals from Anonymous Tipsp. 112
Referrals from Employersp. 113
Referrals from Current and Former Employeesp. 119
Referrals from Local and State Agenciesp. 120
Audits as Detection Strategiesp. 121
Investigating Home Health Care Misconductp. 122
Prosecuting Home Health Care Misconductp. 124
Criminal Prosecutions of Home Health Care Offensesp. 124
Civil Prosecutions of Home Health Care Offensesp. 125
Civil Prosecutions by Justice Officialsp. 126
False Claims Act Prosecutionsp. 127
Qui Tam Lawsuitsp. 128
Punishing Home Health Care Misconductp. 131
Fines as Punishment of Home Health Care Offendersp. 132
Probation and Home Health Care Offendersp. 132
Incarcerating Home Health Care Offendersp. 133
License Revocation and Program Exclusionp. 135
Problems Responding to Home Health Care
Misconductp. 135
Proof Problemsp. 136
Witness Problemsp. 138
Memory Problemsp. 138
Cognitive Problemsp. 138
Relational Obstaclesp. 139
Conspiracy Problemsp. 140
The Hidden Nature of Home Health Care Misconductp. 141
Record Chasingp. 142
Complexityp. 143
Statutory Problemsp. 144
Minor Lossesp. 144
The Problem of Offender Sympathyp. 145
The Time Problemp. 145
Ageismp. 146
Fundingp. 147
Cooperation and Home Health Care Investigationsp. 148
Concluding Remarksp. 149
Preventing Home Health Care Misconductp. 151
Institutional Causesp. 151
Organizational Causesp. 152
Societal Causesp. 153
Concluding Remarksp. 156
Referencesp. 157
Name Indexp. 167
Subject Indexp. 172
Table of Contents provided by Rittenhouse. All Rights Reserved.