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Reproductive Anatomy of the Mare | |
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Ovaries | |
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Oviducts | |
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Uterus | |
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Cervix | |
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Vagina | |
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Vestibule | |
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Vulva | |
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Examination of the Reproductive Tract of the Mare Per Rectum | |
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Reproductive Physiology of the Nonpregnant Mare | |
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The Estrous Cycle | |
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Staging the Estrous Cycle by Examination | |
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Seasonality | |
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Operational Breeding Season | |
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Manipulation of Estrus in the Mare | |
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Introduction | |
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Physiologic Changes During Transition from Seasonal Anestrus Through Onset of the Breeding Season | |
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Artificial Lighting | |
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Shortening the Duration of the Late Transition Period by Administering Progestogens | |
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Hastening Ovulation During the Late Transition Period | |
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Waiting To Breed Mares Until Regular Estrous Cycles Occur | |
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Induction of Ovulation in Cycling Mares | |
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Synchronization of Estrus in the Cycling Mare | |
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Hormonal Therapy To Improve Fertility of Mares Early in the Postpartum Period | |
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Breeding Soundness Examination of the Mare | |
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History | |
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General Physical Examination | |
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Reproductive Examination | |
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Vaginal Speculum Examination | |
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Uterine (Endometrial) Culture | |
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Uterine Cytologic Analysis | |
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Other Diagnostic Aids | |
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Written Summary for Client/Owner | |
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Transrectal Ultrasonography in Broodmare Practice | |
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Instrumentation | |
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Procedural Considerations | |
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Examination of the Ovaries | |
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Evaluation of the Tubular Tract | |
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Diagnosis and Evaluation of Pregnancy by Transrectal Ultrasonographic Examination | |
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Determination of Fetal Gender by Transrectal Ultrasonography | |
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Diagnosis of Pathologic Uterine Conditions by Transrectal Ultrasonography | |
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Endometritis | |
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Terminology for Genital Infections | |
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Endometritis | |
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Treatment of Genital Infections | |
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Prevention of Genital Infection | |
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Pregnancy: Physiology and Diagnosis | |
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Early Events of Pregnancy | |
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Endometrial Cup Formation | |
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Development of Supplementary Corpora Lutea | |
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Progestin Production by the Fetoplacental Unit | |
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Summary of Methods of Pregnancy Diagnosis | |
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Detection of Pregnancy by Ultrasound Examination | |
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Equine Chorionic Gonadotropin Detection | |
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Estrogen Detection in Blood or Urine | |
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Pregnancy Loss | |
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Causes of Embryonic Death | |
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Diagnosis of Embryonic Death (After Ultrasonographic Determination of Pregnancy) | |
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Development of Uterine Edema During Early Pregnancy | |
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Management of Mares With Signs of Abnormal Embryonic Development | |
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Pregnancy Loss Beyond the Embryonic Period | |
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Abortion | |
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Gestational Abnormalities | |
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Management of the Pregnant Mare | |
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Length of Gestation | |
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Preventive Health Care | |
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Monitoring and Preparing the Mare for Parturition | |
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Stages of Parturition | |
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Induced Parturition | |
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The Postpartum Period | |
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Dystocia and Postparturient Disease | |
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Dystocia | |
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Postparturient Abnormalities | |
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Routine Management of the Neonatal Foal | |
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Evaluation of Respiratory and Cardiac Function | |
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Viability Assessment and Resuscitation Procedure | |
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Interpretation of Clinical Laboratory Data | |
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Physical Examination | |
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Care of the Umbilical Cord | |
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Dam-Foal Interaction | |
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Giving Enemas | |
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Antibiotic Injections | |
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Vitamin Injections | |
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Neonatal Vaccination | |
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Colostrum Acquisition | |
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Failure of Passive Antibody Transfer | |
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Semen Collection and Artificial Insemination | |
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Advantages and Disadvantages | |
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Semen Collection | |
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Artificial insemination | |
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Summary | |
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Examination of the Stallion for Breeding Soundness | |
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Objective | |
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History and Identification | |
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General Physical Examination | |
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Physical Examination of Reproductive Tract | |
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Observation of Libido and Mating Ability | |
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Examination for Venereal Disease | |
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Collection of Semen | |
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Evaluation of Semen | |
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Spermatozoal Concentration | |
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Seminal pH | |
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Spermatozoal Motility | |
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Spermatozoal Morphology | |
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Chemical Analysis of Seminal Plasma | |
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Transmission Electron Microscopic Examination of Spermatozoa | |
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Evaluation of the Ability of Spermatozoa to Undergo the Acrosome Reaction | |
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Urethral Endoscopy | |
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Radiography | |
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Chromosomal Analysis | |
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Hormonal Analyses | |
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Testicular Biopsy | |
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Interpretation of Findings--Breeding Soundness Examination | |
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Semen Preservation | |
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Equine Semen Preservation: Cooled and Frozen Semen | |
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General Considerations | |
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Cooled Semen | |
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Cryopreservation of Semen | |
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Summary | |
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Surgery of the Mare Reproductive Tract | |
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Selection of Candidates for Surgery | |
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Pneumovagina | |
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Urovagina | |
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Perineal Lacerations and Rectovaginal Fistulas | |
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Cervical Lacerations | |
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Surgery of the Stallion Reproductive Tract | |
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Castration | |
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Cryptorchidism | |
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Inguinal Herniation | |
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Torsion of the Spermatic Cord | |
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Hydrocele | |
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Hematocele | |
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Varicocele | |
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Testicular Neoplasia | |
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Penile and Preputial Injuries | |
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Paraphimosis/Penile Prolapse | |
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Phimosis | |
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Neoplasia of the Penis and Prepuce | |
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Cutaneous Habronemiasis | |
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Priapism | |
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Hemospermia | |
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Hematuria | |
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An Overview of Embryo Transfer in Horses | |
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Background | |
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Technique | |
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Selection and Management of Donor Mares | |
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Selection of Recipient Mares | |
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Superovulation | |
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Synchronization of Ovulation | |
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Embryo Recovery | |
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Embryo Transfer | |
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Transport of Embryos | |
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Storage of Embryos | |
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Evaluation of Breeding Records | |
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Learning to Evaluate Breeding Farm Records | |
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Interpretation | |
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Mathematics of Horse Breeding | |