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Patterns of Policymaking: Collaboration or Combat? | |
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Perspectives on Legislative and Executive Power | |
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Divided Government | |
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Examining Policymaking | |
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Determinants of Policymaking Patterns | |
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Consequences of Presidential-Congressional Policymaking | |
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The Constitution and Shared Policymaking | |
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Prelude to Constitution Making | |
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Shaping the Legislative and Executive Branches | |
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Policymaking Patterns in the Early Republic | |
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Policymaking Patterns from the Jackson Era to the Civil War | |
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Policymaking Patterns from Reconstruction to the Depression | |
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Policymaking Patterns in the Modern Era | |
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The Courts: Helping Shape Legislative-Executive Boundaries | |
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The Presidency and Policymaking | |
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The Potential for Presidential Leadership | |
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The Policymaking Environment | |
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Presidential Institutions | |
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Personal Leadership | |
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The Presidential Agenda | |
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The Presidents' Legislative Records | |
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Congress and Policymaking | |
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The Potential for Congressional Leadership | |
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The Policymaking Environment | |
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Congressional Institutions | |
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Congressional Leadership and the Policy Agenda | |
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Foreign Policy | |
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The Evolution of U.S. Foreign Policy | |
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The Cold War and Containment of Communism | |
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The New International Environment | |
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Making Foreign Policy | |
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Presidential Leadership: The Persian Gulf War (1991) | |
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Congressional Leadership: Cuba Sanctions Legislation (1996) | |
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Consensus/Cooperation: The Panama Canal Treaties (1978) | |
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Deadlock/Extraordinary Resolution: Aid to the Nicaraguan Contras (1982-89) | |
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Civil Rights Policy | |
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The Evolution of Civil Rights Policy | |
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The Environment for Civil Rights Policy | |
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Making Civil Rights Policy | |
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Presidential Leadership: The Civil Rights Act (1964) | |
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Congressional Leadership: The Civil Rights Restoration Act (1988) | |
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Cooperation/Consensus: Same Sex Marriage Law (1996) | |
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Deadlock/Extraordinary Resolution: The Civil Rights Act (1991) | |
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Economic and Budget Policy | |
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The Development of U.S. Economic and Budget Policy | |
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The Environment for Economic and Budget Policy | |
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Making Economic and Budget Policy | |
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Presidential Leadership: the Economic and Budget Plan (1981) | |
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Congressional Leadership: The Shareholder Lawsuits Bill (1995) | |
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Consensus/Cooperation: The Tax Reform Act (1986) | |
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Deadlock/Extraordinary Resolution: The Balanced Budget Standoff (1995-96) | |
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Social Welfare Policy | |
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The Evolution of Social Welfare Policy | |
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The Environment for Social Welfare Policy | |
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Making Social Welfare Policy | |
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Presidential Leadership: The Economic Opportunity Act (1964) | |
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Congressional Leadership: Catastrophic Health Care Insurance (1988-1989) | |
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Cooperation/Consensus: Comprehensive Welfare Reform (1996) | |
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Deadlock/Extraordinary Resolution: The Social Security Bailout (1983) | |
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Patterns and Consequences: Can Presidential-Congressional Policymaking Be Improved? Presidential Leadership | |
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Congressional Leadership | |
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Consensus/Cooperation | |
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Deadlock/Extraordinary Resolution | |
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Can Presidential-Congressional Policymaking Be Improved? | |