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Introduction | |
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Filmspace | |
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Cinematic technique | |
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Subjective and objective POV | |
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The building blocks of scenes | |
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Character shots | |
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The fine art of cheating | |
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The master scene method | |
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Transitions | |
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Coverage | |
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Plan scene | |
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Hitchcock's rule | |
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Triple take or overlapping method | |
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Montage | |
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Conclusion: a mixture of techniques | |
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Visual language | |
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Design principles | |
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The three dimensional field | |
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Depth | |
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Forces of visual organization | |
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Film and video composition | |
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Basic composition rules for people | |
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Lens language | |
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The lens and the frame | |
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Lens perspective | |
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Deep focus | |
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Compression of space | |
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Manipulating perspective | |
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Selective focus | |
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Image control | |
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Camera dynamics | |
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Motivation and invisible technique | |
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Types of moves | |
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Moving shots | |
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Camera mounting | |
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Dolly terminology | |
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Cranes | |
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Car shots | |
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Aerial shots | |
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Other types of camera mounts | |
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Steadicam | |
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Motion control | |
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Cinematic continuity | |
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Types of continuity | |
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Continuity of content | |
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Continuity of movement | |
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Continuity of position | |
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Continuity of time | |
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The line | |
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What establishes the line? | |
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Screen direction | |
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Deliberately breaking the rules | |
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Reverse | |
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Cheating the turnaround | |
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Cuttability | |
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Other issues in continuity | |
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Introductions | |
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Other editorial issues in shooting | |
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Jump cuts | |
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The six types of cuts | |
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Exposure | |
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Light as energy | |
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F/stop | |
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Exposure, ISO and lighting relationships | |
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Inverse square law and cosine law | |
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ISO speeds | |
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Light and film | |
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Densitometry | |
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Brightness perception | |
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Contrast | |
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Determining exposure | |
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The tools | |
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The Zone System | |
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The grey scale | |
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Place and fall | |
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Exposure and the camera | |
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Color theory | |
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The nature of light | |
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Color perception | |
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The color wheel | |
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Hue, chroma and value | |
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Color mixing | |
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Complementary | |
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Advancing and retreating color | |
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Film and video colorspace | |
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Color harmonies & the interaction of color | |
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Color models | |
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Additive colors | |
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Subtractive colors | |
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The CIE color system | |
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Digital and electronic color | |
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The tools of lighting | |
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HMI | |
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Xenons | |
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Carbon arcs | |
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Tungsten fresnels | |
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PARs | |
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HMI PARs | |
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Soft lights | |
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Color corrected fluorescents | |
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Cycs, strips, nooks and broads | |
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Chinese lanterns and spacelights | |
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Self contained crane rigs | |
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Lekos | |
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Balloon lights | |
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Portable units | |
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Day exteriors | |
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Lighting as storytelling | |
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Origins of motion picture lighting | |
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Film noir | |
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Light as visual metaphor | |
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Controlling color | |
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Color temperature | |
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Color balance of film | |
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Correcting light balance | |
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Light balancing filters | |
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Correcting off-color lights | |
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Stylistic choices in color control | |
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Optics | |
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Physical basis of optics | |
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F/stop | |
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Focus | |
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Circle of confusion | |
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Depth-of-field | |
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How not to get more depth-of-field | |
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Hyperfocal distance | |
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Macrophotography | |
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Frazier lens and Revolution | |
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Lens tests | |
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Video and high def | |
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Basics of video | |
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The video signal | |
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The waveform monitor and vectorscope | |
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SMPTE color bars | |
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The vectorscope | |
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Setting up a color monitor | |
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The PLUGE | |
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Camera white balance | |
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Analog and digital colorspace | |
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Digital video encoding | |
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Is it broadcast quality? | |
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Timecode and edgecode | |
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Video frame rate | |
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Drop-frame and non drop-frame | |
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Shooting High Def video | |
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10 things to remember when shooting High Def | |
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Lighting for High Def video | |
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Shooting digital video | |
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Transferring video to film | |
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NTSC and 3:2 pulldown | |
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Prepping for telecine | |
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Image control | |
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Color printing | |
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Controlling color and contrast | |
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How flashing works | |
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Varicon | |
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Bleach bypass and other processes | |
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Skip bleach | |
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Exposure compensation in bleach-bypass | |
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Other techniques | |
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Cross processing | |
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Printing negative as interpositive | |
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Transfer from print | |
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Filter types | |
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Diffusion and effects filters | |
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Nets | |
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Contrast filters | |
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Conversion filters | |
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Using filters in black-and-white photography | |
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Polarizers | |
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Density filters | |
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Set operations | |
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The shot list | |
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The Director of Photography | |
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The team | |
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Camera crew | |
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Electricians | |
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Grips | |
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Set procedures | |
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Technical issues | |
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Sun location with a compass | |
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Flicker | |
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Filming practical monitors | |
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Chroma key and Ultimatte | |
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Lighting for bluescreen/greenscreen | |
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Dimmers | |
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Working with strobes | |
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High speed photography | |
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Lighting for extreme close-up | |
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Underwater filming | |
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Effects | |
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Professional formats | |
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Acknowledgments | |
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Bibliography | |
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Filmography | |
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Index | |