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| Preface | |
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| Explanatory Note | |
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| Contributors | |
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| Middle and Late Choson | |
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| Introduction | |
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| Politics | |
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| On Factionalism | |
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| Youth, the Censorate, and the Intractability of Factional Disputes | |
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| A Reexamination of the Civil Service Examination System | |
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| False Forms of Confucian Scholarship | |
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| The Roots of Royal Authority | |
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| Moral Character and Geography | |
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| Eliminating Factionalism | |
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| Education | |
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| The Neo-Confucian Curriculum | |
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| Primer for Youth | |
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| Local Education | |
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| County Magistrate's Guide for Promoting Education | |
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| Women's Education | |
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| Instructions for the Inner Quarters | |
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| Instructions to My Daughter | |
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| Family Instructions | |
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| A Letter to My Nephew | |
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| Letters to His Sons | |
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| A Letter to My Son Hagyon | |
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| Etiquette and Household Management | |
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| Small Manners for Scholars (Sasojol) | |
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| Preface to Encyclopedia of Women's Daily Life | |
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| Reform Proposals | |
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| Land Reform | |
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| A Proposal for Land Reform | |
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| On the Equal-Field System | |
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| On Land | |
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| Currency and a Growing Market Economy | |
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| Proposing a Tribute Replacement Surtax | |
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| The Advantages of Using Cash | |
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| On Getting People to Use Cash | |
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| On Currency | |
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| Technology | |
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| The Benefits of Irrigation | |
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| On Revering China | |
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| On Agriculture and Sericulture | |
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| Memorial of 1786 | |
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| Tools and Techniques | |
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| The Encounter with the West | |
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| The Western Calendar | |
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| Memorial on Western Calendrical Science | |
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| The Western-Style Calendar | |
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| On Giulio Aleni's World Geography | |
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| Criticism of Catholicism | |
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| Matteo Ricci's Catechism | |
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| European Values and European Education | |
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| A Conversation on Catholicism | |
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| The Persecution of Catholicism | |
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| How to Combat the Spread of Catholicism | |
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| An Appeal for Aid | |
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| A Confucian Defense of Catholicism | |
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| Sinify the Western Barbarians | |
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| Society | |
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| Community Compacts | |
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| Community Compact for Sowon County | |
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| Community Compact for Haeju County | |
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| The Revised Lu Family Community Compact | |
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| Slavery | |
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| Slaves | |
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| The Status System | |
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| Secondary Sons | |
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| Secondary Sons and Public Office | |
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| A Petition on Behalf of Secondary Sons | |
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| Inheritance Practices | |
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| Favoring Sons | |
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| Disinheriting Daughters | |
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| To a Daughter-in-Law | |
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| Government Corruption | |
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| Wicked Petty Officials | |
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| Popular Unrest | |
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| A Buddhist Rebellion | |
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| A Buddha Incarnate | |
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| Manifesto for the Hong Kyongnae Rebellion | |
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| Culture and National Identity | |
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| New Perspectives on History | |
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| On the Legitimacy of the Three Han | |
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| Parhae in Korean History | |
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| Literature, Music, and Song | |
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| Preface to Ch'onggu yongon | |
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| On Music | |
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| Neo-Confucian Philosophy | |
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| The Horak Controversy | |
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| Explanation of the Original Nature and the Physical Nature | |
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| Principle, Material Force, and Reality | |
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| Exclusive Reference | |
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| Mind and Material Force | |
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| The Continuing Debate Over Principle and Material Force | |
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| What the i/ki Debate Is Really All About | |
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| Wang Yang-ming in Korea | |
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| The Modern Period | |
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| Introduction | |
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| Domestic Disquiet and Foreign Threats | |
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| Internal Reforms Under the Taewongun | |
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| Preface to Proposals for Remedying Samjong | |
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| Political Reforms of the Taewongun | |
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| Western Incursions | |
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| Conflicts with the West | |
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| Negative Responses to Western Civilization | |
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| The Emergence of the Tonghak Religion | |
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| On Spreading Virtue | |
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| On Learning Truth | |
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| On Practicing Truth at Home | |
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| The Defense of Confucian Orthodoxy | |
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| Memorial to Express Private Thoughts | |
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| Three Memorials | |
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| Memorial Against Peace | |
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| Memorial Submitted by Ten Thousand Men | |
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| Development of Englightenment Thought | |
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| Learning from the West | |
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| Memorial on Current Tasks (1882) | |
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| Levels of Englightenment | |
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| Leaders of the 1884 Coup | |
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| Kapsin Reform Edict | |
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| Memorial | |
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| Memorial on Domestic Political Reforms | |
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| The Tonghak Uprisings and the Kabo Reforms | |
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| The 1894 Uprisings | |
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| A Call to Arms Issued at Paeksan | |
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| The Tonghak Peasant Army Manifesto at Mujang | |
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| Twelve Reforms Proclaimed by the Tonghak Overseer's Office | |
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| The Tonghak Proclamation to Soldiers and Civilians | |
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| Interrogation of Chon Pongjun, First Session (9 February 1895) | |
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| Reforms from Above, 1894-1895 | |
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| Kabo Reform Edicts | |
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| The King's Fourteen-Article Oath | |
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| The Independence Club and the People's Assembly | |
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| The Independent and the Independence Club | |
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| Inaugural Message of The Independent | |
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| Essay on the Korean Language | |
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| Essay on Working Only for Korea | |
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| Essay Against War | |
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| Demands for Democratic Reform | |
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| Memorial on National Salvation | |
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| Six Proposals Submitted by a Joint Assembly of Officials and People | |
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| People Are the Masters | |
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| Patriotic Movements | |
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| The Righteous Army Movement | |
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| An Appeal to Arms | |
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| Open Letter to Ito Hirobumi | |
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| The Patriotic Enlightenment Movement | |
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| The Spirit of Independence | |
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| Establishing Relations with Foreign Countries | |
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| Manifesto of the Korean Association for Self-Strengthening | |
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| Manifesto of the New People's Association of Korea | |
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| Essay on Education | |
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| Essay on Technological Innovation | |
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| We Wail Today | |
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| Essay on Korean Language and Letters | |
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| National Culture During the Colonial Period | |
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| The Study of Korean History | |
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| What Is History? What Shall We Study in Korean History? | |
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| New Challenges for a Nation with Old Culture | |
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| The Study of the Korean Language and Hangul | |
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| Inaugural Editorial for Hangul | |
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| Development of New Literature | |
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| "Does Spring Come to Stolen Fields?" | |
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| "When That Day Comes" | |
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| Developments in Religion | |
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| Inaugural Editorial in Biblical Korea | |
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| On Revitalizing Korean Buddhism | |
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| The Nationalist Movement | |
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| The March First Movement | |
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| Declaration of Independence | |
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| Provisional Constitution of the Korean Government in Exile | |
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| Provisional Constitution of the Korean Republic | |
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| Strategies for Regaining National Independence | |
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| The Korean Congress in the U.S.: An Appeal to America | |
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| Grand Strategy for Independence | |
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| Declaration of Korean Revolution | |
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| Declaration of the Korean Restoration Army | |
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| Demand for International Recognition | |
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| Provisional Government of the Korean Republic: Declaration of War on Japan (9 December 1941) | |
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| The Communist Movement | |
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| Radical Political Organizations | |
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| Manifesto of the Korean Communist Party in Shanghai | |
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| Slogans of the Korean Communist Party | |
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| Platform of Action of the Korean Communist Party | |
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| Communist Military Organizations | |
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| Declaration of the Korean Fatherland Restoration Association in Manchuria | |
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| Programs and Platforms of the North China Korean Independence League | |
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| Korea Since 1945 | |
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| Liberation and Division | |
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| Korean War | |
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| Politics and Economy in South Korea | |
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| North Korea | |
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| Two Koreas | |
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| Foreign Relations | |
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| Religions | |
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| Education | |
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| The Constitution of the Republic of Korea, 1948 | |
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| President Syngman Rhee's Inaugural Address, 15 August 1948 | |
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| Kim Ku (1876-1949) and Korean Nationalism | |
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| "My Wish" | |
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| Declaration of the Seoul National University Students Association, April 1960 | |
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| Pak Chonghui [Park Chung Hee] and Economic Development in South Korea | |
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| To Build a Nation | |
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| Kim Chiha and Protest Against Authoritarian Rule | |
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| "Five Bandits" | |
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| Ham Sokhon and the Suffering of Korea | |
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| The Meaning of Suffering | |
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| Songch'ol and the Great Debate in Korean Buddhism | |
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| Introduction to The Right Way of Son | |
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| Kim Ilsong [Kim Il Sung] and Chuch'e (Juch'e) Thought in North Korea | |
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| "On Eliminating Dogmatism and Formalism and Establishing Juch'e [Chuch'e] in Ideological Work" | |
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| Dialogues Between North and South Korea | |
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| North-South Joint Communique, Issued on 4 July 1972 | |
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| Agreement on Reconciliation, Nonaggression, and Exchanges and Cooperation Between the North and the South, Signed on 13 December 1991 and to Become Effective as of 19 February 1992 | |
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| Kim Taejung [Kim Dae Jung] and His Struggle for Freedom and Democracy in South Korea | |
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| Prison Writings | |
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| "My Country, My Aspiration" | |
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| Presidential Inaugural Address, February 1998 | |
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| Bibliography | |
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| Index | |