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| Early Christianity | |
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| Justin Martyr | |
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| Dialogue with Trypho (in part) | |
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| Appology (in part) | |
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| Clement of Alexandria | |
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| Stromateis | |
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| Tertullian | |
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| A Treatise on the Soul (in part) | |
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| Prescriptions Against the Heretics (in part) | |
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| Origen | |
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| On First Principles (in part) | |
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| Other Foundational Documents | |
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| Philo of Alexandria | |
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| On the Account of the World's Creation Given by Moses ( II-VI, XLIV-XLVI) | |
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| Plotinus | |
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| Enneads (Ennead I, Tractate VI) | |
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| Pseudo-Dionysius Areopagite the Divine Names (Chapter 4, sections 18-21, 30; Chapter 7, 3) | |
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| Augustine | |
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| On the Free Choice of the Will (Book II) | |
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| Confessions (Book VIII, 5, 8-12; Book XI, 14-28) | |
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| City of God (Book VIII, Chapters 1-12; Book XI, Chapter 26; Book XII, Chapters 1-9; Book XIX, Chapters 11-17) | |
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| Early Medieval Philosophy | |
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| Boethius | |
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| The Second Editon of the Commentaries on the Isagoge of Porphyry (Book I Chapters 10-11) | |
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| The Consolation of Philosophy (Book V) | |
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| John Scotus Eriugena | |
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| On the Division of Nature (Periphyseon) (Book I, Chapters 1-7, 11-12, 13-14) | |
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| Anslem (And Gaunilo) | |
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| Proslogion (Preface, Chapters 1-4) | |
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| Gaunilo and Anslem: Debate | |
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| Peter Abelard | |
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| On Universals | |
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| Ethics (Prologue, Chapters 1-3, 10-12) | |
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| Hildegard of Bingen | |
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| Scivias (Book I, Vision 4, Chapters 16-26) | |
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| John of Salisbury | |
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| Metalogicon (Book II, Chapter 17) | |
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| Statesman (Policratus) (Chapters 1-3) | |
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| Islamic and Jewish Philosophy in the Middle Ages | |
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| Avicenna | |
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| Essay on the Secret of Destiny | |
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| Concerning the SOul (Chapters 1-2, 4, 6, 12-13) | |
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| Al-Ghazali the Incoherence of the Philosophers (Introduction, and Preface One) | |
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| Averroes the Decisive Treatise | |
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| Moses Maimonides the Guide for the Perplexed ( Part I, Chapters 51-52, 58; Part II Introduction, Chapters 13,17; Part III, Chapter 12) | |
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| Thirteenth Century Philosophy | |
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| Robert Grosseteste | |
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| On Light | |
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| Roger Bacon | |
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| The Opus Majus (Part IV, 1,3; Part VI, 1-2) | |
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| Bonaventure | |
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| The Mind's Road to God (Prologue, Chapters 1-3) | |
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| On the Eternity of the World (selections) | |
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| Siger of Brabant | |
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| Question on the Eternity of the World the Condemnations of 1270 (complete) and 1277 (in part) | |
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| Thomas Aquinas | |
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| Summa Theologica (selections) | |
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| The Principles of Nature | |
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| Late Medieval Philosophy | |
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| John Duns Scotus | |
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| A Treatise on God as First Principle (Chapter 3) | |
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| Reportata Parisiensia (in part) | |
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| Prologue to the Ordinatio | |
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| William of Ockham | |
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| On Universals(Summa Logicae, Part I, Chapters 14-16; Part II, Chapter 2) | |
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| On Being (Summa Logicae, Part I, Chapter 38) | |
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| On Knowledge (Quodlibetal Questions, First Quodlibet, Question 13) | |
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| On God (selections) | |
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| On Politics (eight Questions on the Power of the Pope, Questions 2, Chapters 1,7) | |
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| Meister Eckhart | |
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| Sermon #1 | |
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| Catherine of Siena | |
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| Letter # 58 | |
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| Renaissance Philosophy | |
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| Nicholas Cusanas | |
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| On Learned Ignorance (Chapter 1-4, 26) | |
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| Giovanni Pico Della Mirandola | |
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| Oration on the Dignity of Man (in part) | |
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| Niccolo Machiavelli the Prince (Chapters 15-18, 25) | |
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| Thomas More | |
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| Utopia (in part) | |
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| Michel De Montiagne | |
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| Apology for Raymond Sebond (Chapter 3) | |
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| Luis De Molina | |
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| On Divine Foreknowledge: Part IV of the Concordia (in part) | |
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| Giordano Bruno of the Infinite, the Universe, and the Worlds (in part) | |