| |
| |
Volume A: The Ancient World | |
| |
| |
The Ancient Near East | |
| |
| |
The Babylonian Theogony (c. 2<sup>nd</sup> millennium B.C.E) | |
| |
| |
| |
A Memphite Theology (c. 2500 B.C.E.) | |
| |
| |
| |
Genesis: Chapters 1-11 (1<sup>st</sup> millennium B.C.E.) | |
| |
| |
| |
Translations: Genesis | |
| |
| |
Poetry Of Love And Devotion (c. 3<sup>rd</sup> to 2<sup>nd</sup> millennium B.C.E.) | |
| |
| |
Last night, as I, the queen, was shining bright | |
| |
| |
| |
Egyptian Love Songs | |
| |
| |
| |
Distracting is the foliage of my pasture | |
| |
| |
| |
I sail downstream in the ferry by the pull of the current | |
| |
| |
| |
The voice of the turtledove speaks out | |
| |
| |
| |
I embrace her, and her arms open wide | |
| |
| |
| |
One, the lady love without a duplicate | |
| |
| |
| |
How well the lady knows to cast the noose | |
| |
| |
| |
Why need you hold converse with your heart? | |
| |
| |
| |
I passed by her house in the dark | |
| |
| |
| |
The Song Of Songs (1<sup>st</sup> millennium B.C.E.) | |
| |
| |
| |
The Epic Of Gilgamesh (c. 1200 B.C.E.) | |
| |
| |
| |
Perspectives: Death and Immortality | |
| |
| |
The Descent of Ishtar to the Underworld (late 2<sup>nd</sup> millennium B.C.E) | |
| |
| |
| |
from The Book of the Dead (2<sup>nd</sup> millennium B.C.E.) | |
| |
| |
| |
Letters to the Dead (2<sup>nd</sup> to 1<sup>st</sup> millennium B.C.E.) | |
| |
| |
| |
Kabti-Ilani-Marduk: Erra and Ishum (8<sup>th</sup> century B.C.E.) | |
| |
| |
| |
Crosscurrents | |
| |
| |
The Book Of Job (6<sup>th</sup> century B.C.E.), (trans. Revised Standard Version) | |
| |
| |
Resonances from The Babylonian Theodicy | |
| |
| |
Psalm 22 "My God, my God, why hast thou forsaken me?" | |
| |
| |
Psalm 102 "Hear my prayer, O Lord; let my cry come unto thee!" | |
| |
| |
Perspectives: Strangers in a Strange L and The Story of Sinuhe (c. 1925 B.C.E.) | |
| |
| |
| |
The Two Brothers (c. 1200 B.C.E.) | |
| |
| |
| |
The Joseph Story (1<sup>st</sup> millennium B.C.E.), (New International Version) Genesis 37-50 | |
| |
| |
The Book of Ruth (c. late 6<sup>th</sup> century B.C.E.), (New International Version) | |
| |
| |
Crosscurrents | |
| |
| |
Classical Greece | |
| |
| |
Homer (8<sup>th</sup> century B.C.E.) from The Iliad | |
| |
| |
| |
| |
The Wrath of Achilles | |
| |
| |
| |
Achilles' Sheild | |
| |
| |
| |
The Death of Hektor | |
| |
| |
| |
Achilles and Priam | |
| |
| |
Resonance | |
| |
| |
Filip Visnjic: The Death of Kraljevic Marko | |
| |
| |
| |
The Odyssey | |
| |
| |
| |
| |
Athena Inspires the Prince | |
| |
| |
| |
Telemachus Sets Sail | |
| |
| |
| |
King Nestor Remembers | |
| |
| |
Book 4. The King and Queen of Sparta | |
| |
| |
| |
Odysseus - Nymph and Shipwreck | |
| |
| |
| |
The Princess and the Stranger | |
| |
| |
| |
Phaeacia's Halls and Gardens | |
| |
| |
| |
A Day for Songs and Contests | |
| |
| |
| |
In the One-Eyed Giant's Cave | |
| |
| |
| |
The Bewitching Queen of Aeaea | |
| |
| |
| |
The Kingdom of the Dead | |
| |
| |
| |
The Cattle of the Sun | |
| |
| |
Book 13. Ithaca at Last | |
| |
| |
| |
The Loyal Swineherd | |
| |
| |
| |
The Prince Sets Sail for Home | |
| |
| |
| |
Father and Son | |
| |
| |
| |
Stranger at the Gates | |
| |
| |
| |
The Beggar-King of Ithaca | |
| |
| |
| |
Penelope and Her Guest | |
| |
| |
| |
Portents Gather | |
| |
| |
| |
Odysseus Strings His Bow | |
| |
| |
| |
Slaughter in the Hall | |
| |
| |
| |
The Great Rooted Bed | |
| |
| |
| |
Peace | |
| |
| |
Resonances | |
| |
| |
Franz Kafka: The Silence of the Sirens | |
| |
| |
| |
George Seferis: Upon a Foreign Verse | |
| |
| |
| |
Derek Walcott: from Omeros | |
| |
| |
Archaic Lyric Poetry | |
| |
| |
Arkhilokhos (7<sup>th</sup> century B.C.E) | |
| |
| |
Encounter in a Meadow | |
| |
| |
| |
The Fox and the Hedgehog | |
| |
| |
| |
Elegies | |
| |
| |
| |
Sappho (early 7<sup>th</sup> century B.C.E) | |
| |
| |
Rich-throned immortal Aphrodite | |
| |
| |
| |
Come, goddess | |
| |
| |
| |
Some think a fleet | |
| |
| |
| |
He looks to me to be in heaven | |
| |
| |
| |
Love shakes my heart | |
| |
| |
| |
Honestly, I wish I were dead | |
| |
| |
| |
...she worshipped you | |
| |
| |
| |
Like a sweet-apple | |
| |
| |
| |
The doorman's feet | |
| |
| |
| |
Resonance | |
| |
| |
Alejandra Pizarnik: Poem, Lovers, Recognition, Meaning of His Absence, Dawn, Falling | |
| |
| |
| |
Alkaios (7<sup>th</sup> - 6<sup>th</sup> century B.C.E) | |
| |
| |
And fluttered Argive Helen's heart | |
| |
| |
| |
They tell that Priam and his sons | |
| |
| |
| |
The high hall is agleam | |
| |
| |
| |
I can't make out the lie of the winds | |
| |
| |
| |
Pindar (518-438 B.C.E.) | |
| |
| |
First Olympian Ode | |
| |
| |
| |
Resonances | |
| |
| |
John Keats: Ode on a Grecian Urn | |
| |
| |
Rainer Maria Rilke: Archaic Torso of Apollo | |
| |
| |
| |
AESCHYLUS (525-456 B.C.E.) | |
| |
| |
Agamemnon | |
| |
| |
| |
Resonance | |
| |
| |
W. B. Yeats: Leda and the Swan | |
| |
| |
Sophocles (496-406 B.C.E.) | |
| |
| |
Oedipus the King | |
| |
| |
| |
Antigone | |
| |
| |
| |
Resonance | |
| |
| |
Aristotle: from Poetics | |
| |
| |
| |
Perspectives: Tyranny and Democracy | |
| |
| |
Solon (c. 640-558 B.C.E.) | |
| |
| |
Our state will never fail | |
| |
| |
| |
The commons I have granted | |
| |
| |
| |
Those aims for which I called the public meeting | |
| |
| |
| |
Thucydides (c. 460-400 B.C.E.) from The Peloponnesian War | |
| |
| |
| |
Plato (c. 429-347 B.C.E) | |
| |
| |
Apology | |
| |
| |
| |
Euripides (c. 480-405 B.C.E.) | |
| |
| |
The Medea | |
| |
| |
| |
Resonance | |
| |
| |
Friedrich Nietzsche: from The Birth of Tragedy | |
| |
| |
| |
Crosscurrents | |
| |
| |
Aristophanes (445-c.380 B.C.E.) | |
| |
| |
Lysistrata | |
| |
| |
| |
Early South Asia | |
| |
| |
The Mahabharata Of Vyasa (last centuries B.C.E.-early centuries C.E.) | |
| |
| |
| |
The Friendly Dice Game | |
| |
| |
| |
| |
The Temptation of Karna | |
| |
| |
| |
| |
from The Bhagavad Gita | |
| |
| |
| |
Translations: The Bhagavad Gita | |
| |
| |
Resonances | |
| |
| |
Kautilya: from The Treatise on Power | |
| |
| |
| |
Asoka: from Inscriptions | |
| |
| |
| |
The Ramayana Of Valmiki (last centuries B.C.E.) | |
| |
| |
| |
The Exile of Rama | |
| |
| |
| |
| |
The Abduction of Sita | |
| |
| |
| |
| |
The Death of Ravana and The Fire Ordeal of Sita | |
| |
| |
| |
Resonances from A Public Address, 1989: The Birthplace of God Cannot Be Moved | |
| |
| |
| |
Daya Pawar, et al.: We Are Not Your Monkeys | |
| |
| |
| |
Perspectives: What is "Literature"? | |
| |
| |
The Ramayana of Valmiki | |
| |
| |
The Invention of Poetry | |
| |
| |
| |
Rajashekhara (early 900s) from Inquiry into Literature | |
| |
| |
| |
Anandavardhana (mid-800s) from Light on Suggestion | |
| |
| |
| |
Crosscurrents | |
| |
| |
Love In A Courtly Langauge | |
| |
| |
The Tamil Anthologies (2<sup>nd</sup> -3<sup>rd</sup> century) | |
| |
| |
Orampokiyar: What Her Girl Friend Said | |
| |
| |
| |
Anonymous: What Her Girl Friend Said to Him | |
| |
| |
| |
Kapliar: What She Said | |
| |
| |
| |
Uruttiran: What She Said to Her Girl Friend | |
| |
| |
| |
Maturaittamilkkutta Katuvan Mallanar: What the Servants Said to Him | |
| |
| |
| |
Vanmanipputi: What She Said to Her Girl Friend | |
| |
| |
| |
The Seven Hundred Songs Of Hala (2nd-3rd century) | |
| |
| |
At night, cheeks blushed | |
| |
| |
| |
After a quarrel | |
| |
| |
| |
His form | |
| |
| |
| |
While the bhikshu | |
| |
| |
| |
Though he's wronged me | |
| |
| |
| |
Tight lads in fields | |
| |
| |
| |
He finds the missionary position | |
| |
| |
| |
When she bends to touch | |
| |
| |
| |
As though she'd glimpsed | |
| |
| |
| |
Those men | |
| |
| |
| |
The Hundred Poems Of Amaru (7<sup>th</sup> century) | |
| |
| |
She is the child, but I the one of timid heart | |
| |
| |
| |
You will return in an hour? | |
| |
| |
| |
As he came to bed the knot fell open of itself | |
| |
| |
| |
At first our bodies knew a perfect oneness | |
| |
| |
| |
Your palm erases from your cheek the painted ornament | |
| |
| |
| |
They lay upon the bed each turned aside | |
| |
| |
| |
If you are angry with me, you of lotus eyes | |
| |
| |
| |
You listened not to words of friends | |
| |
| |
| |
At day's end as the darkness crept apace | |
| |
| |
| |
Held her | |
| |
| |
| |
Lush clouds in | |
| |
| |
| |
Kalidasa (4<sup>th</sup> -5<sup>th</sup> century) | |
| |
| |
Shakuntala and the Ring of Recollection | |
| |
| |
| |
Resonances | |
| |
| |
Kuntaka: from The Life-force of Literary Beauty | |
| |
| |
| |
Johann Wolfgang von Goethe: On Shakuntala | |
| |
| |
| |
Rabindranath Tagore: from Shakuntala: Its Inner Meaning | |
| |
| |
China: The Classical Tradition | |
| |
| |
The Book Of Songs (1000-600 B.C.E.) | |
| |
| |
| |
The Ospreys Cry | |
| |
| |
| |
| |
Locusts | |
| |
| |
| |
| |
Plop Fall the Plums | |
| |
| |
| |
| |
In the Wilds is a Dead Doe | |
| |
| |
| |
Resonances | |
| |
| |
In the wilds there is a dead deer | |
| |
| |
| |
Lies a dead deer on younder plain | |
| |
| |
| |
| |
Cypress Boar | |
| |
| |
| |
| |
Northern Wind | |
| |
| |
| |
| |
Of Fair Girls | |
| |
| |
| |
| |
Cypress Boat | |
| |
| |
| |
| |
I Beg You, Zhong | |
| |
| |
| |
| |
The Lady Says | |
| |
| |
| |
| |
Out in the Bushlands a Creeper Grows | |
| |
| |
| |
Resonances | |
| |
| |
In the open grounds there is the creeping grass | |
| |
| |
| |
Mid the bind-grass on the plain | |
| |
| |
| |
| |
The Cock Has Crowed | |
| |
| |
| |
| |
Big Rat | |
| |
| |
| |
| |
Tall Pear Tree | |
| |
| |
| |
| |
Tall is the Pear Tree | |
| |
| |
| |
| |
Moon Rising | |
| |
| |
| |
| |
The Seventh Month | |
| |
| |
| |
| |
May Heaven Guard | |
| |
| |
| |
Resonances | |
| |
| |
Heaven protects and secures you | |
| |
| |
| |
Heaven conserve thy course in quietness | |
| |
| |
| |
| |
The Beck | |
| |
| |
| |
| |
What Plant is not Faded? | |
| |
| |
| |
| |
Oak Clumps | |
| |
| |
| |
| |
Birth to the People | |
| |
| |
| |
| |
So They Appeared | |
| |
| |
| |
Resonances | |
| |
| |
Confucius: from The Analects | |
| |
| |
| |
Wei Hong: from Preface to The Book of Songs | |
| |
| |
| |
Confucius (551-479 B.C.E.) from The Analects | |
| |
| |
| |
Perspectives: Daoism and its Ways from Dao De Jing | |
| |
| |
| |
from Zhuangzi | |
| |
| |
| |
Liezi (4th century C.E.): from The Book of Liezi | |
| |
| |
| |
Xi Kang (223-262 C.E.): from Letter to Shan Tao | |
| |
| |
| |
Liu Yiqing (403-444 C.E.): from A New Account of the Tales of the World | |
| |
| |
| |
Crosscurrents | |
| |
| |
Rome And The Roman Empire | |
| |
| |
Virgil (70-19 B.C.E.) | |
| |
| |
Aeneid | |
| |
| |
| |
from Book 1: A Fateful Haven | |
| |
| |
from Book 2: How They Took the City | |
| |
| |
| |
The Passion of the Queen | |
| |
| |
from Book 6: The World Below | |
| |
| |
from Book 8: Evander | |
| |
| |
from Book 12: The Death of Turnus | |
| |
| |
Resonances | |
| |
| |
Horace: from Odes: 1.24: Why should our grief for a man so loved | |
| |
| |
| |
Macrobius: from Saturnalia | |
| |
| |
| |
Ovid (43 B.C.E.-18 C.E.) | |
| |
| |
Metamorphoses | |
| |
| |
| |
| |
Phaethon | |
| |
| |
| |
Tiresias | |
| |
| |
Narcissus and Echo | |
| |
| |
Book 6 | |
| |
| |
Book 8 | |
| |
| |
Daedalus and Icarus | |
| |
| |
Book 10 | |
| |
| |
Orpheus' Song: Ganymede, Hyacinth, Pygmalion | |
| |
| |
Book 11 | |
| |
| |
Book 15 | |
| |
| |
Perspectives: The Culture of Rome and the Beginnings of Christianity | |
| |
| |
Catullus (84-54 B.C.E.) | |
| |
| |
| |
"Cry out lamenting, Venuses and Cupids" | |
| |
| |
| |
| |
"Lesbia, let us live only for loving" | |
| |
| |
| |
| |
"You will dine well with me, my dear Fabullus" | |
| |
| |
| |
| |
"To me that man seems like a god in heaven" | |
| |
| |
| |
| |
"If any pleasure can come to a man through recalling" | |
| |
| |
| |
| |
"If ever something which someone with no expectation" | |
| |
| |
| |
Translations: Catullus' Poem 85 | |
| |
| |
Horace (65-8 B.C.E.) | |
| |
| |
Satire 1.8 "Once I was wood from a worthless old fig tree" | |
| |
| |
| |
Satire 1.5 "Leaving the big city behind I found lodgings at Aricia" | |
| |
| |
| |
Ode 1.25 "The young bloods are not so eager now" | |
| |
| |
| |
Ode 1.9 "Soracte standing white and deep" | |
| |
| |
| |
Ode 2.13 "Not only did he plant you on an unholy day" | |
| |
| |
| |
Ode 2.14 "Ah how quickly, Postumus, Postumus" | |
| |
| |
| |
Petronius (d. 65 C.E.) | |
| |
| |
from Satyricon | |
| |
| |
| |
Paul (c. 10- c. 67 C.E.) from Epistle to the Romans (trans. New Revised Standard Version) | |
| |
| |
Luke (fl. 80-110 C.E.) from The Gospel According to Luke (trans. New Revised Standard Version) from The Acts of the Apostles (trans. New Revised Standard Version | |
| |
| |
Roman Responses to Early Christianity | |
| |
| |
Suetonius (c. 70 - after 122 C.E.): from The Twelve Caesars | |
| |
| |
Tacitus (c. 56 - after 118 C.E.): from The Annals of Imperial Rome | |
| |
| |
Pliny the Younger (c. 60 - c. 112 C.E.): Letter to Emperor Trajan | |
| |
| |
Trajan (Emperor of Rome, 98-117 C.E.): Response to Pliny | |
| |
| |
| |
Crosscurrents | |
| |
| |
Augustine (354-430 C.E.) | |
| |
| |
Confessions | |
| |
| |
| |
Book 1 | |
| |
| |
Grammar school | |
| |
| |
Book 2 | |
| |
| |
Book 3 | |
| |
| |
Book 5 | |
| |
| |
Book 8 | |
| |
| |
Pick up and read | |
| |
| |
Book 9 | |
| |
| |
Book 11 | |
| |
| |
Resonances | |
| |
| |
Michel de Montaigne: from Essays (trans. Frame) | |
| |
| |
Jean-Jacques Rousseau: from The Confessions (trans. Cohen) | |
| |
| |
Bibliography | |
| |
| |
Credits | |
| |
| |
Index | |