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| Key Terms, Review Questions, and For Further Reading section.) | |
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| The Past is a Foreign Country: Getting from Here to There | |
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| Getting Started in Archaeology | |
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| Reading The Landscape | |
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| Survey DesignGeological Factors | |
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| Recovery Methods and GIS | |
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| Excavation | |
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| Horizontal Excavation | |
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| Vertical Excavation | |
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| Geological Stratigraphy | |
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| Archaeological Sites Form | |
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| Archaeological Stratigraphy | |
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| Controlling Horizontal and Vertical Space | |
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| Recovery MethodsRecording Methods | |
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| Artifacts and Ecofacts | |
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| Biases in Preservation | |
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| Quantification and Sampling | |
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| Counting BonesCounting Artifacts | |
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| Creating a Chronology | |
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| Comparison | |
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| Conservation and Display | |
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| Toolbox: Radiocarbon Dating | |
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| Toolbox: Ethnoarchaeology | |
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| Discovering the Past: Field School | |
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| A First Experience in Archaeology | |
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| Putting the Picture Together | |
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| Origins of Archaeology | |
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| The Emergence of Archaeology | |
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| Organizing TimeThe Establishment of Human Antiquity | |
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| Imperial Archaeology | |
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| Developing Method and Theory | |
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| Stratigraphic Method and Culture History | |
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| Gordon Childe | |
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| Archaeology As Science | |
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| Developing Scientific Methods | |
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| The New ArchaeologySystems Theory | |
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| Alternative Perspectives | |
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| Postprocessual Archaeology | |
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| Gender and Agency | |
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| Evolutionary Archaeology | |
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| Archaeology At The Trowel's Edge | |
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| Toolbox: Thomas Jefferson: The Archaeologist | |
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| Archaeology in the World: Religion and Evolution | |
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| Discovering the Past: The Socialization Of Ancient Maya Children: Discovery at the Dancer Group Household In Northwestern Belize, Central America | |
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| Discovering the Past: Different Views of a Site | |
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| Human Evolution | |
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| Early Hominins | |
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| The Fossil Record | |
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| The Early Hominin Radiation | |
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| Australopithecines | |
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| Kenyanthropus | |
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| Paranthropus | |
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| Homo habilis | |
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| Homo erectus | |
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| Setting the Scene | |
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| The East African Rift Valley | |
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| Olduvai Gorge | |
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| Lower Paleolithic | |
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| The OldowanThe Acheulian | |
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| The Origin of Tool Use | |
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| Tool Use by Animals | |
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| The Archaeological Evidence | |
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| Hunting and Sharing Food | |
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| Were They Hunters? | |
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| Living Floors and Base Camps | |
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| The Stone Circle at DK1 | |
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| Assessing the Archaeological Evidence | |
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| The Use of Fire | |
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| The Expansion of the Hominin World | |
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| Ubeidiya and Dmanisi | |
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| East Asia | |
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| JavaNihewan Basin | |
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| Summing Up the Evidence | |
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| Toolbox: Paleomagnetic Dating | |
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| Toolbox: Argon Dating | |
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| Toolbox: Stone Tools | |
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| Archaeology in the World | |
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| From Homo erectus to Neanderthals | |
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| Defining The Ice Age | |
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| Before The Neanderthals | |
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| The Initial Occupation of Western Europe | |
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| The Acheulian Paradox | |
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| Beyond Stone Tools | |
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| Neanderthals | |
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| Chronology and Ecology | |
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| Stone Tools | |
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| Frantois Bordes and Neanderthal Ethnicity | |
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| The Binford-Bordes Debate | |
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| Dissenting Voices | |
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| The Frison Effect | |
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| The Chane OpFratoire | |
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| Summing Up the Stones | |
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| Hunting | |
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| Stable Isotope Analysis | |
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| Site Organization and the Use of Fire | |
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| Treatment of the DeadArtwork | |
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| Neanderthal Society< | |