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| All chapters conclude with Discussion Questions, Key Ideas, Key Terms, and Notes | |
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| Natives and Newcomers | |
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| An Overview of Assimilation in America | |
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| Development of Assimilation Theory | |
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| Race and Ethnicity: A Conceptual Note | |
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| Together or Apart? Some Competing Views | |
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| Subprocesses of Assimilation | |
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| Gordon's Theory of Assimilation Subprocesses | |
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| Three Ideologies of Assimilation | |
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| Two Anti-Assimilationist Ideologies: Separatism and Secessionism | |
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| The Models of Assimilation as Descriptions | |
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| The Rise of Anglo American Society | |
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| The English Legacy | |
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| Indian-English Relations | |
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| Servants and Slaves | |
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| The Colonial Irish | |
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| The Colonial Germans | |
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| The Revolutionary Period | |
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| The Golden Door | |
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| The First Great Immigrant Stream | |
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| Changing Patterns of Immigration | |
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| The Second Great Immigrant Stream | |
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| The Third Great Immigrant Stream | |
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| Nativism and Racism | |
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| Nativism | |
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| Scientific Racism | |
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| Immigration Restriction | |
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| Contemporary Racism | |
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| Japanese Americans | |
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| Japanese Immigration and Native Reactions | |
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| The Japanese Family and Community in America | |
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| War, Evacuation, and Relocation | |
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| Japanese American Assimilation | |
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| Japanese American Success | |
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| Mexican Americans: From Colonized Minority to Political Activists | |
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| The Colonial Model | |
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| The Immigrant Model | |
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| Mexican Immigration and Native Reaction | |
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| Puerto Ricans and Mexican Americans: Identity and Incorporation | |
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| Identification and Diversity | |
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| The Colonization of Puerto Rico | |
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| Cultural Assimilation: English and Spanish | |
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| Mexican American and Puerto Rican Success | |
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| African Americans: From Slavery to Segregation | |
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| The Period of Slavery | |
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| Immigrant or Colonized Minority? | |
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| Emancipation and Reconstruction | |
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| The Restoration of White Supremacy | |
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| Migration and Urbanization | |
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| The Civil Rights Movement | |
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| African Americans: Protest and Social Change | |
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| The Rise of Direct Action | |
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| Renewed Visibility of Black-White Conflict | |
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| African American Assimilation | |
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| African American Success | |
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| Native Americans: The First Americans | |
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| The English Penetration of the Continent | |
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| Anglo American-Indian Policies | |
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| Indian Removal | |
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| Plains Wars and Reservations | |
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| From Separatism to Anglo Conformity | |
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| Cycling between Anglo Conformity and Cultural Pluralism | |
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| Pan-Indian Responses and Initiatives | |
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| Immigrant or Colonized Minority? | |
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| Native Americans: A Struggle to Maintain Political and Cultural Pluralism | |
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| Cultural Assimilation | |
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| Secondary Structural Assimilation | |
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| Primary Structural Assimilation | |
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| Marital Assimilation | |
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| Other Forms of Assimilation | |
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| American Indian Success | |
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| The New Immigration | |
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| Changes in the Laws and the Immigrant Stream | |
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| The Vietnamese | |
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| Resurgent Racism and Nativism | |
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| Reducing Prejudice and Discrimination | |
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| Theory and Practice | |
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| The Educational Approach | |
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| The Legal Approach | |
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| Political Participation | |
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| The Future of Ethnicity | |
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| Further Reflections on Assimilation and Ethnicity | |
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| Consequences of Colonization and Imm | |