| |
| |
Preface | |
| |
| |
Introduction The Policymaking Process | |
| |
| |
What We Will Learn | |
| |
| |
The Stages of the Policymaking Process | |
| |
| |
The Dynamics of the Policy Process | |
| |
| |
Why Study Texas Government? | |
| |
| |
What We Have Learned | |
| |
| |
Key Terms | |
| |
| |
Notes | |
| |
| |
| |
The People, Economy, and Political Culture of Texas | |
| |
| |
What We Will Learn | |
| |
| |
The People of Texas | |
| |
| |
Around the Nation: Immigration Reform in Arizona | |
| |
| |
The Texas Economy | |
| |
| |
Breaking News!: Texas Oil Production Is on the Rise | |
| |
| |
Political Culture | |
| |
| |
Getting Involved: Volunteering | |
| |
| |
What We Have Learned | |
| |
| |
Key Terms | |
| |
| |
Notes | |
| |
| |
| |
Texas Constitution | |
| |
| |
What We Will Learn | |
| |
| |
State Constitutions | |
| |
| |
Getting Involved: Joining a Student Club or Organization | |
| |
| |
Background of the Texas Constitution | |
| |
| |
Constitutional Convention of 1875 | |
| |
| |
Overview of the Texas Constitution | |
| |
| |
Constitutional Change | |
| |
| |
Individual Rights and the Texas Constitution | |
| |
| |
Around the Nation: Gay Marriage in Massachusetts | |
| |
| |
What We Have Learned | |
| |
| |
Key Terms | |
| |
| |
Notes | |
| |
| |
| |
The Federal Context of Texas Policymaking | |
| |
| |
What We Will Learn | |
| |
| |
Role of the States in the Federal System | |
| |
| |
Around the Nation: Healthcare Reform in Massachusetts | |
| |
| |
States, the Courts, and the Constitution | |
| |
| |
Getting Involved: Contacting Your Representative in Washington, D.C. | |
| |
| |
States and Federal Law | |
| |
| |
Federal Grant Programs | |
| |
| |
Breaking News!: States Challenge Constitutionality of Healthcare Reform | |
| |
| |
What We Have Learned | |
| |
| |
Key Terms | |
| |
| |
Notes | |
| |
| |
| |
Political Participation | |
| |
| |
What We Will Learn | |
| |
| |
Voting Rights and Minority Participation | |
| |
| |
Breaking News!: Texas Adopts a Voter ID Law | |
| |
| |
Forms of Participation | |
| |
| |
Around the Nation: Mail Voting in Oregon | |
| |
| |
Participation Rates in Texas | |
| |
| |
Patterns of Participation | |
| |
| |
Participation and Representation | |
| |
| |
Getting Involved: Become a Volunteer Deputy Voter Registrar | |
| |
| |
What We Have Learned | |
| |
| |
Key Terms | |
| |
| |
Notes | |
| |
| |
| |
Interest Groups | |
| |
| |
What We Will Learn | |
| |
| |
Interest Groups in Texas Politics | |
| |
| |
Getting Involved: Joining a Group | |
| |
| |
Breaking News!: Legislature Adopts Abortion Sonogram Requirement | |
| |
| |
Interest Group Strategies and Tactics | |
| |
| |
Around the Nation: Legal Prostitution in Nevada | |
| |
| |
What We Have Learned | |
| |
| |
Key Terms | |
| |
| |
Notes | |
| |
| |
| |
Political Parties | |
| |
| |
What We Will learn | |
| |
| |
The Party System | |
| |
| |
Party Organization | |
| |
| |
Getting Involved: Volunteer to Support Your Political Party | |
| |
| |
History of the Texas Party System | |
| |
| |
Breaking News!: Democratic Legislators Switch Parties After 2010 Election | |
| |
| |
The Party Balance | |
| |
| |
Voting Patterns | |
| |
| |
Interest Group-Political Party Alliances | |
| |
| |
Issue Orientation | |
| |
| |
The Future of Party Politics in Texas | |
| |
| |
Around the Nation: Minor Parties in New York | |
| |
| |
What We Have Learned | |
| |
| |
Key Terms | |
| |
| |
Notes | |
| |
| |
| |
Elections | |
| |
| |
What We Will Learn | |
| |
| |
The Long Ballot | |
| |
| |
Types of Elections | |
| |
| |
Around the Nation: The Blanket Primary in Louisiana | |
| |
| |
Election Districts and Redistricting | |
| |
| |
Breaking News!: Groups File Suit Against the Texas Redistricting Plan | |
| |
| |
Election Campaigns | |
| |
| |
The Voters Decide | |
| |
| |
Getting Involved: Campaigning | |
| |
| |
What We Have Learned | |
| |
| |
Key Terms | |
| |
| |
Notes | |
| |
| |
| |
Texas Legislature | |
| |
| |
What We Will Learn | |
| |
| |
Structure | |
| |
| |
Membership | |
| |
| |
Around the Nation: Repealing Term Limits in Idaho | |
| |
| |
Organization | |
| |
| |
The Legislative Process | |
| |
| |
Breaking News!: Texas Legislature Fails to Pass Guns-on-Campus Legislation | |
| |
| |
Legislative Policymaking | |
| |
| |
Getting Involved: Contacting Your State Legislators | |
| |
| |
What We Have Learned | |
| |
| |
Key Terms | |
| |
| |
Notes | |
| |
| |
| |
Executive Branch | |
| |
| |
What We Will Learn | |
| |
| |
The Governor | |
| |
| |
Getting Involved: Forming a Study Group | |
| |
| |
Breaking News!: Governor Perry Runs for President | |
| |
| |
The Executive Bureaucracy | |
| |
| |
Around The Nation: California Addresses Global Warming | |
| |
| |
Administrative Oversight | |
| |
| |
What We Have Learned | |
| |
| |
Key Terms | |
| |
| |
Notes | |
| |
| |
| |
Judicial Branch | |
| |
| |
What We Will Learn | |
| |
| |
Types of Legal Disputes | |
| |
| |
Court Procedures | |
| |
| |
The Texas Court System | |
| |
| |
Breaking News!: Texas Voters Approve Water Development Bonds | |
| |
| |
Judges | |
| |
| |
Judicial Selection | |
| |
| |
Getting Involved: Volunteer to Become a Court-Appointed Special Advocate | |
| |
| |
Around the Nation: Drug Courts in Florida | |
| |
| |
What We Have Learned | |
| |
| |
Key Terms | |
| |
| |
Notes | |
| |
| |
| |
City Government | |
| |
| |
What We Will Learn | |
| |
| |
Legal Status of Texas Cities | |
| |
| |
Forms of City Government | |
| |
| |
Breaking News!: Despite the Drought, El Paso Has a Stable Water Supply | |
| |
| |
Election Systems | |
| |
| |
Public Policies in Texas Cities | |
| |
| |
Around the Nation: Healthcare in San Francisco | |
| |
| |
Getting Involved: Contacting City Officials | |
| |
| |
City Politics in Texas | |
| |
| |
What We Have Learned | |
| |
| |
Key Terms | |
| |
| |
Notes | |
| |
| |
| |
Counties, School Districts, and Special Districts | |
| |
| |
What We Will Learn | |
| |
| |
County Government | |
| |
| |
School Districts | |
| |
| |
Breaking News!: Another School Funding Lawsuit Filed | |
| |
| |
Around the Nation: Cash for Grades in the District of Columbia | |
| |
| |
Getting Involved: Helping a Child Learn | |
| |
| |
Special Districts | |
| |
| |
What We Have Learned | |
| |
| |
Key Terms | |
| |
| |
Notes | |
| |
| |
| |
State Budget Policy | |
| |
| |
What We Will Learn | |
| |
| |
Revenues | |
| |
| |
Issues in State Finance | |
| |
| |
Breaking News!: Legislature Uses Accounting Gimmicks to Help Balance Budget | |
| |
| |
Policy Options for Reforming the State Revenue System | |
| |
| |
Around the Nation: Toll Road Privatization in Indiana | |
| |
| |
State Expenditures | |
| |
| |
Budget Priorities | |
| |
| |
Getting Involved: Appealing a Property Appraisal | |
| |
| |
The Budget Process | |
| |
| |
Making Budgetary Policy | |
| |
| |
What We Have Learned | |
| |
| |
Key Terms | |
| |
| |
Notes | |
| |
| |
| |
Criminal Justice | |
| |
| |
What We Will Learn | |
| |
| |
Crime Statistics | |
| |
| |
Victims and Criminals | |
| |
| |
Criminal Prosecution Process | |
| |
| |
Capital Punishment | |
| |
| |
Around the Nation: Civil Commitment of Sexually Violent Criminals in Kansas | |
| |
| |
Juvenile Justice | |
| |
| |
Corrections | |
| |
| |
Breaking News!: Texas Prison System Cuts Costs by Dropping Inmate Lunches on Weekends | |
| |
| |
Making Criminal Justice Policy | |
| |
| |
What We Have Learned | |
| |
| |
Key Terms | |
| |
| |
Notes | |
| |
| |
Glossary | |
| |
| |
Photo Credits | |
| |
| |
Index | |
| |
| |
Practice Tests | |
| |
| |
Answers to Practice Test Questions | |