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Each chapter contains Patterns Up Close, Concept Maps, Putting it All Together, Review and Respond, and Further Resources | |
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From Human Origins to Early Agricultural Centers, Prehistory-10,000 B.C.E. | |
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The African Origins of Humanity, Prehistory to 10,000 B.C.E. | |
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The Origins of Humanity | |
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Hominins: No Longer Apes but not yet Human | |
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Human Adaptations: From Africa to Eurasia and Australia | |
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The African Origins of Human Culture | |
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Migration from South Asia to Australia | |
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Migration from South Asia to Europe | |
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The Ice Age Crisis and Human Migration to the Americas | |
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The Ice Age | |
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Agrarian-Urban Centers of the Middle East and Eastern Mediterranean, 11,500-600 B.C.E | |
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Agrarian Origins in the Fertile Crescent, c. 11,500-1,500 B.C.E | |
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Sedentary Foragers and Foraging Farmers | |
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The Origins of Urban Centers in Mesopotamia and Egypt | |
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Kingdoms in Mesopotamia, Egypt, and Crete | |
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Interactions Among Multi-Ethnic and Multi-Religious Empires, c. 1500-600 B.C.E. | |
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The Hittite and Assyrian Empires, 1600-600 B.C.E. | |
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Small Kingdoms on the Imperial Margins, 1600-600 B.C.E. | |
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Religious Experience and Cultural Achievements | |
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Shifting Agrarian Centers in India, 3000-600 B.C.E. | |
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The Vanished Origins of Harappa 3000 to 1500 B.C.E | |
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The Region and Peop | |
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Adapting to Urban Life in the Indus Valley | |
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The Collapse of the Cities | |
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Interactions in Northern India 1500 to 600 B.C.E. | |
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The Vedic World, 1750 to 800 B.C.E. | |
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Statecraft and the Ideology of Power, 800 to 600 B.C.E. | |
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Indian Society, Culture, and Religion 1500 to 600 B.C.E. | |
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Society and Family in Ancient India | |
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Cultural Interactions to 600 B.C.E. | |
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Agrarian Patterns and the Mandate of Heaven in Ancient China, 5000-481 B.C.E. | |
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The Origins of Yellow River Cultures, 5000 to 1766 B.C.E. | |
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Geography and Climate | |
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The Origins of Neolithic Cultures | |
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The Age of Myth and the Xia Dynasty, 2852 to 1766 B.C.E. | |
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The Interactions of Shang and Zhou History and Politics, 1766 to 481 B.C.E. | |
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The Shang Dynasty, 1766 to 1122 B.C.E. | |
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The Mandate of Heaven: The Zhou Dynasty to 481 B.C.E. | |
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Economy, Society, and Family Adaptation in Ancient China | |
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Shang Society | |
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Interactions of Zhou Economy and Society | |
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Gender and the Family | |
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Interactions of Religion, Culture, and Intellectual Life in Ancient China | |
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Oracle Bones and Early Chinese Writing | |
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Adaptations of Zhou Religion, Technology, and Culture | |
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Origins Apart: The Americas and Oceania, 30,000-600 B.C.E. | |
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The Americas: Hunters and Foragers 30,000 B.C.E. to 600 B.C.E. | |
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The Environment | |
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Human Migrations | |
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Agriculture, Villages, and Urban Life | |
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The Neolithic Revolution in the New World | |
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The Origins of Urban Life | |
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Foraging and Farming Societies outside the Andes and Mesoamerica | |
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The Origins of Pacific Island Migrations 6000 to 600 B.C.E. | |
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Lapita and Cultural Origins | |
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Creating Polynesia | |
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The Age of Empires and Visionaries, 600 B.C.E. - 600 C.E. | |
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Chiefdoms and Early States in Africa and the Americas, 600 B.C.E.-600 C.E. | |
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Agriculture and Early African Kingdoms | |
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Saharan Villages, Towns, and Kingdoms | |
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The Kingdom of Aksum | |
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The Spread of Villages in Sub-Saharan Africa | |
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West African Savanna and Rainforest Agriculture | |
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The Spread of Village Life to East and South Africa | |
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Patterns of African History, 600 B.C.E.-600 C.E. | |
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Early States in Mesoamerica: Maya Kingdoms and Teotihuacan | |
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The Maya Kingdoms in Southern Mesoamerica | |
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The Kingdom of Teotihuacan in the Mexican Basin | |
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The Andes: Moche and Nazca | |
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The Moche in Northern Peru | |
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Paracas and the Nazca in Southern Peru | |
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Persia, Greece, and Rome, 550 B.C.E.-600 C.E. | |
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Interactions between Persia and Greece | |
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The Origins of the Achaemenid Persian Empire | |
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Greek City-States in the Persian Shadow | |
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Alexander's Empire and Its Successor Kingdoms | |
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Interactions Between the Persian and Roman Empires | |
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Parthian Persia and Rome | |
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The Sasanian Persian and Late Roman Empires | |
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Adaptations to Monotheism in the Middle East | |
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Challenge to Polytheism: The Origins of Judaism, Zoroastrianism, and Greek Philosophy | |
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Toward Religious Communities and Philosophical Schools | |
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The Beginnings of Science and the Cultures of Kings and Citizens | |
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The Sciences at the Museum of Alexandria | |
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Royal Persian Culture | |
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Greek and Roman Civic Culture | |
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Empires and Visionaries in India, 600 B.C.E.-600 C.E. | |
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Patterns of State Formation in India: Republics, Kingdoms, and Empires | |
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The Road to Empire: The Mauryas | |
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The Classical Age: The Gupta Empire | |
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The Southern Kingdoms, ca. 300 to 600 C.E. | |
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The Vedic Tradition and Its Visionary Reformers | |
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Reforming the Vedic Tradition | |
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The Maturity of Hinduism: From the Abstract to the Devotional | |
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Stability Amid Disorder: Economics, Family, and Society | |
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Tax and Spend: Economics and Society | |
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Caste, Family Life, and Gender | |
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Strength in Numbers: Art, Literature, and Science | |
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Imperial Unification and Perfecting the Moral Order in China, 722 B.C.E.-618 C.E. | |
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Visionaries and Empire | |
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Confucianism, Legalism, and Daoism | |
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The Qin Dynasty | |
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The Han Dynasty | |
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The Domestic Economy: Society, Family, and Gender | |
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Industry and Commerce | |
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Gender Roles | |
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Intellectual Trends, Aesthetics, Science, and Technology | |
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Confucianism, Education, and History during the Han | |
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Buddhism in China | |
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Intellectual Life | |
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From Regional Empires to Religious Civilizations, 600-1450 C.E. | |
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Islamic Civilization and Byzantium, 600-1300 | |
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The Rise of Arab Dominance in the Middle East and Mediterranean | |
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From Rome and Persia to the Arab Empire | |
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From the Arab Empire to Islamic Civilization | |
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Byzantium: Survival and Recovery | |
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Islamic Civilization in the Commonwealth of Dynastic States, 900-1300 | |
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Islamic and Eastern Christian Civilizations at their Height | |
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State and Society in Mamluk Egypt | |
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Commercial Relations from the Atlantic to the South China Sea | |
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Religion, Sciences, and the Arts in Two Religious Civilizations | |
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Islamic Culture: Intellectual and Scientific Expressions | |
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Artistic Expressions in Islamic Civilization | |
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Origins of the Western Christian World, 600-1400 C.E. | |
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The Formation of Christian Europe: 600-1000 C.E. | |
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Frankish Gaul and Latin Christianity | |
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Recovery, Reform, and Innovation: 1000-1300 C.E. | |
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The Political Recovery of Europe | |
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The Economic and Social Recovery of Europe | |
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Religious Reform and Expansion | |
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Intellectual and Cultural Developments | |
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Crisis and Creativity: 1300-1415 | |
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The Calamitous Fourteenth Century | |
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Signs of a New Era in the Fifteenth Century | |
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Contrasting Patterns in India and China, 600-1600 | |
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India: The Clash of Cultures | |
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India after the Guptas | |
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Islam in India, 711-1398 | |
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Toward the Mughal Era, 1398-1450 | |
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Interactions and Adaptations: From Buddhism to Neo-Confucian Synthesis in China | |
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Creating a Religious Civilization under the Tang | |
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The Song and Yuan Dynasties, 960 to 1368 | |
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The Ming to 1450: The Quest for Stability | |
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Society, Family and Gender | |
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Perceptions of Perfection: Intellectual, Scientific and Cultural Life | |
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Religious Civilizations Interacting: Korea, Japan, and Southeast Asia, 100 C.E.-1400 C.E. | |
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Korea to 1450 | |
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People and Place: The Korean Environment | |
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Conquest and Competition: History and Politics to 1598 | |
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Economy, Society, and Family | |
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Religion, Culture, and Intellectual Life | |
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Japan to 1450 | |
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The Island Refuge | |
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Adaptation at Arm's Length: History and Politics | |
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Economy, Society, and Family | |
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Religion, Culture, and Intellectual Life | |
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Vietnam | |
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The Setting and Neolithic Cultures | |
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The "Far South": History and Politics to 1450 | |
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Economy, Society, and Family | |
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Religion, Culture, and Intellectual Life | |
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Patterns of State Formation in Africa, 600-1450 | |
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Christian Kingdoms in the Northeast | |
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Nubia in the Middle Nile Valley | |
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Ethiopia in the Eastern Highlands | |
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Islamic City-States on the East African Coast and Traditional Kingdoms in South Africa | |
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The Swahili City-States on the East African Coast | |
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Traditional Kingdoms in South and Central Africa | |
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Central African Chiefdoms and Kingdoms | |
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From Traditional to Islamic Kingdoms in West Africa | |
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The Kingdom of Ancient Ghana | |
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The Empire of Mali | |
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Rainforest Kingdoms | |
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The Rise of Empires in the Americas, 600-1550 | |
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The Legacy of Teotihuacan and the Toltecs in Meso- Militarism in the Mexican Basin | |
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Late Maya Kingdoms in Yucatan | |
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The Legacy of Tiwanaku and Wari in the Andes | |
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The Conquering State of Tiwanaku | |
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The Expanduing Kingdom of Wari | |
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American Empires: The Aztecs and Incas | |
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The Aztec Empire of Meso-America | |
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The Inca Empire of the Andes | |
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Imperial Society and Culture | |
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Imperial Capitals: Tenochtitlan and Cuzco | |
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Power and Its Cultural Expressions | |
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Interactions across the Globe, 1450-1750 | |
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The Ottoman-Hapsburg Struggle and European Overseas Expansion, 1450-1600 | |
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The Muslim-Christian Competition in East and West, 1450-1600 | |
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Iberian-Christian Expansion, 1415-1498 | |
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Rise of the Ottomans and Struggle with the Habsburgs for Dominance, 1300-1609 | |
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The Rise of the Centralized Fiscal-Military State | |
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State Transformation, Money, and Firearms | |
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Imperial Courts, Urban Fesivities, and the Arts | |
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The Spanish Habsburg Empire: Popular Festivities and the Arts | |
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The Ottoman Empire: Palaces, Festivities, and the Arts | |
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Renaissance, Reformation, and the New Science in Europe, 1450-1700 | |
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Fiscal-Military States and Religious Upheavals | |
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The Rise of Fiscal-Military Kingdoms | |
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The Protestant Reformation, State Churches, and Independent Congregations | |
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Religious Wars and Political Restoration | |
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Cultural Transformations: Renaissance, New Science, and Early Enlightenment | |
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The Renaissance and Baroque Arts | |
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The Pioneers of the New Science | |
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The New Science and Its Impact | |
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The Early Enlightenment in Northwestern Europe | |
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New Patterns in New Worlds: Colonialism and Indigenous Responses in the Americas, 1500-1800 | |
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The Colonial Americas: Europe's Warm Weather Extension | |
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The Conquest of Mexico and Peru | |
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The Establishment of Colonial Institutions | |
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The Making of American Societies: Economic and Social Formation | |
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The Exploitation of the Mineral and Tropical Resources | |
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Shades of Skin Color: Social Strata, Castes, and Ethnic Groups | |
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The Adaptation of European Culture to the Americas | |
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African Kingdoms, The Atlantic Slave Trade and the Origins of Black America, 1450-1800 | |
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African States and the Slave Trade | |
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The End of Empires in the North and the Rise of States in the Center | |
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Portugal's Explorations along the African Coast and Contacts with Ethiopia | |
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Coastal Africa and the Atlantic Slave Trade | |
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American Plantation Slavery and Atlantic Mercantilism | |
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The Special Case of Plantation Slavery in the Americas | |
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The "Peculiar Institution" in British North America | |
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The Fatal Triangle: The Economic Patterns of the Atlantic Slave Trade | |
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Cultural Identity in the African Diaspora | |
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The Mughal Empire: Muslim Rulers and Hindu Subjects, 1400-1750 | |
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History and Political Life of the Mughals | |
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From Samarkand to Hindustan | |
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The Summer and Autumn of Empire | |
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Administration, Society, and Economics | |
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Mansabdars and Bureaucracy | |
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The Mughals and Early Modern Economics | |
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Society, Family, and Gender | |
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Science, Religion, and the Arts | |
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Science and Technology | |
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Religion: In Search of Balance | |
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Literature and Art | |
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Regulating the "Inner" and the "Outer" Domains of China and Japan, 1500-1800 | |
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Late Ming and Qing China to 1750 | |
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From Expansion to Exclusion | |
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The Spring and Summer of Power: The Qing to 1750 | |
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Village and Family Life | |
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Science, Culture, and Intellectual Life | |
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The Long War and Longer Peace: Japan, 1450 to 1750 | |
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The Struggle for Unification | |
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The Tokugawa Bakufu to 1750 | |
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Growth and Stagnation: Economy and Society | |
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Hothousing "Japaneseness": Culture, Science, and Intellectual Life | |
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The Origins of Modernity, 1750-1900 | |
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Nation-States and Patterns of Culture in Europe and North America, 1750-1871 | |
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Constitutional Nation-States: 1750- | |
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The American and French Revolutions | |
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Enlightenment Culture: Radicalism and Moderation | |
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Early and Late Enlightenment | |
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The Other Enlightenment: The Ideology of Ethnic Nationalism | |
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The Growth of the Nation-State, 1815-1871 | |
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Restoration Monarchies, 1815-1848 | |
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Nation-State Building in Anglo-America, 1783-1865 | |
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Romanticism and Realism: Philosophical and Artistic Expression to 1850 | |
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Romanticism | |
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Realism | |
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Industrialization and its Discontents | |
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The Industrialization of Europe and the West: 1760-1914 | |
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Early Industrialism: 1750-1870 | |
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The Spread of Early Industrialism | |
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Late Industrialism: 1871-1914 | |
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The Social and Economic Impact of Industrialism: 1750-1914 | |
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Demographic Changes | |
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Industrial Society | |
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Critics of Industrialization | |
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Improved Standards of Living | |
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Improved Urban Living | |
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Big Business | |
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Intellectual and Cultural Responses in the Age of Industrialism | |
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Scientific and Intellectual Developments | |
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Toward Modernity in Philosophy and Religion | |
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Toward Modernity in Literature and the Arts | |
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The Challenge of Modernity: East Asia, 1750 - 1900 | |
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China and Japan in the Age of Imperialism | |
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China and Maritime Trade, 1750-1839 | |
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The Opium Wars and Treaty Port Era | |
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Toward Revolution: Reform and Reaction to 1900 | |
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In Search of Security Through Empire: Japan in the Meiji Era | |
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Economics and Society in Late Qing China | |
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The Seeds of Modernity and the New Economic Order | |
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Culture, Arts, and Science | |
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Zaibatsu and Political Parties: Economics and Society in Meiji Japan | |
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Commerce and Cartels"Enlightenment and Progress": Science, Culture, and the Arts | |
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Adaption and Resistance: The Ottoman and Russian Empires, 1683-1908 | |
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Decentralization and Reforms in the Ottoman Empire | |
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Ottoman Imperialism in the 1600s and 1700s | |
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The Western Challenge and Ottoman Responses | |
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Iran's Effort to Cope with the Western Challenge | |
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Westernization, Reforms, and Industrialization in Russia | |
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Russia and Westernization | |
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Russia in the Early Nineteenth Century | |
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The Great Reforms | |
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Russian Industrialization | |
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The Abortive Russian Revolution of 1905 | |
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The New Imperialism in the Nineteenth Century | |
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The British Colonies of India, Australia, and New Zealand | |
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The British East India Company | |
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Direct British Rule | |
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The British Settler Colonies of Australia and New Zealand | |
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European Imperialism in the Middle East and Africa | |
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The Rising Appeal of Imperialism in the West | |
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The Scramble for Africa | |
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Western Imperialism and Colonialism in Southeast Asia | |
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The Dutch in Indonesia | |
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Spain in the Philippines | |
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The French in Vietnam | |
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Creoles and Caudillos: Latin America in the Nineteenth Century | |
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Independence, Authoritarianism, and Political Instability | |
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Independence and Political Development in the North: Haiti and Mexico | |
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Independence and Development in Northern South America | |
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Independence and Development in Southern and Western South America | |
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Brazil: From Kingdom to Republic | |
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Latin American Society and Economy in the Nineteenth Century | |
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Rebuilding Societies and Economies | |
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Export-Led Growth | |
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Women, Family, and Culture | |
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Adaptations to Modernity across the Globe, 1900-Present | |
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World War and Competing Visions of Modernity to 1945 | |
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The Great War and its Aftermath | |
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A Savage War and a Flawed Peace | |
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America First: The Beginnings of a Consumer Culture and the Great Depre | |
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Great Britain and France: Slow Recovery and Empires | |
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Latin America: Independent Democracies and Authoritarian Regimes | |
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New Variations on Modernity: The Soviet Union and Communism | |
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The Communist Party and Regime in the Soviet Union | |
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The Collectivization of Agriculture and Industrialization | |
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New Variations on Modernity: Supremacist Nationalism in Italy, Germany, and Japan | |
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From Fascism in Italy to Nazism in the Third Reich | |
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Japan's "Greater East Asia Co-Prosperity Sphere" and China's Struggle for Unity | |
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Reconstruction, the Cold War, and Decolonization 1945-1962 | |
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Superpower Confrontation: Capitalist Democracy and Communism | |
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The Cold War Era, 1945-1962 | |
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Society and Culture in Post-War North America, Europe, and Japan | |
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Populism and Industrialization in Latin America | |
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Slow Social Change | |
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Populist Guided Democracy | |
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The End of Colonialism and the Rise of New Nations | |
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"China Has Stood Up" | |
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Decolonization, Israel, and Arab Nationalism in the Middle East | |
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Decolonization and the Cold War in Asia | |
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Decolonization and Cold War in Sub-Saharan Africa | |
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The End of the Cold War, Western Social Transformation, and the Developing World 1963-1991 | |
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The Climax of the Cold War | |
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The Soviet Superpower in Slow Decline | |
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Transforming the West | |
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Civil Rights Movements | |
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From "Underdeveloped" to "Developing" World, 1963-1991 | |
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China: Cultural Revolution to Four Modernizations | |
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Vietnam: War and Unification | |
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The Middle East | |
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Africa: From Independence to Development | |
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Globalization and Challenges to Modernity, 1991-Present | |
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Capitalist Democracy: The Dominant Pattern of Modernity | |
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A Decade of Global Expansion: The United States and the World in the 1990s | |
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The Communist Holdouts: North Korea, Cuba, China, and Vietnam | |
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A Decade of Global Shifts: Twenty-First Century Currents and Cross-Currents | |
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The Environmental Limits of Modernity | |
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Key Terms | |
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Credits | |
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Index | |