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Introduction | |
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The nature of para-cognitive attitudes | |
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Pain as a sensory quality | |
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Pleasure as a sensory quality | |
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Beyond hedonism | |
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An analysis of desire | |
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The concept of emotion | |
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A typology of emotion | |
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Reason and value | |
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Introduction: subjectivism and objectivism | |
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The structure of reasons: internalism | |
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An objective requirement? | |
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The desire relativity of value | |
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The rationality of para-cognitive attitudes | |
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Weakness of will | |
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Representational mechanisms | |
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Rationality and temporal neutrality | |
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The nature of a temporal bias | |
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The irrationality of the bias towards the near | |
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The irrationality of the bias towards the future | |
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The dilemma as regards temporal neutrality | |
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IV | |
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Introduction: the bias towards oneself | |
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Self and body | |
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Psychological theories of our identity | |
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Somatist theories of our identity | |
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The identity of material bodies | |
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The rational insignificance of identity and continuity | |
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Self-concern and self-approval | |
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Concern for and approval of others | |
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Prudence: maximization or idealism? | |
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The requirement of personal neutrality | |
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Moral individualism: autonomy and agreement | |
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The dilemma as regards personal neutrality | |
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Rationality and responsibility | |
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Introduction | |
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Predictability and freedom | |
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Compatibilist freedom of action | |
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Compatibilist freedom of will | |
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Responsibility and desert | |
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The deontological element of responsibility | |
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The emotive genesis of desert | |
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The dilemma as regards responsibility | |
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Conclusion | |
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Appendix: On being out of touch | |