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Preface | |
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A Global Perspective | |
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Geography | |
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Physical Geography | |
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A Century of Physical Geography | |
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Systems and Models in Physical Geography | |
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Geographic Magnitude | |
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Perspectives on the Human Environment: Sliding Scale | |
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The Planet Earth | |
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Spheres of the Earth System | |
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Hemispheres | |
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Continents and Oceans | |
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Perspectives on the Human Environment: Human Population and Natural Processes | |
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Mapping the Earth''s Surface | |
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The Spherical Earth | |
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Map Projections | |
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Map Interpretation | |
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Evolving Cartographic Technology | |
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Perspectives on the Human Environment: Remote Sensing of the Environment | |
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The Earth in the Universe | |
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The Universe | |
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The Solar System | |
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Perspectives on the Human Environment: Collision! | |
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Earth-Sun Relationships | |
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Earth''s Planetary Motions | |
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Seasonality | |
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Insolation and Its Variation | |
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Perspectives on the Human Environment: Measuring Time on Our Rotating Earth | |
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Atmosphere and Hydrosphere | |
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Composition and Structure of the Atmosphere | |
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Contents of the Atmosphere | |
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The Layered Structure of the Atmosphere | |
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Research Frontiers | |
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Perspectives on the Human Environment: Ozone Holes in the Stratosphere | |
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Radiation and the Heat Balance of the Atmosphere | |
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The Radiation Balance | |
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The Heat Balance | |
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Global Distribution of Heat Flows | |
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Perspectives on the Human Environment: The Greenhouse Effect and Global Warming | |
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Atmospheric and Surface Temperature | |
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What is Temperature? | |
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The Vertical Distribution of Temperature | |
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The Horizontal Distribution of Temperature | |
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Perspectives on the Human Environment: Urban Dust Domes and Heating Patterns | |
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Air Pressure and Winds | |
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Atmospheric Pressure | |
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Air Movement in the Atmosphere | |
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Large-and Smaller-Scale Wind Systems | |
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Local Wind Systems | |
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Perspectives on the Human Environment: Air Pressure and Wind in Our Daily Lives | |
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Circulation Patterns of the Atmosphere | |
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A Model of the Surface Circulation | |
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The Actual Surface Circulation Pattern | |
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Secondary Surface Circulation: Monsoonal Windflows | |
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Circulation of the Upper Atmosphere | |
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Perspectives on the Human Environment: The Sailor''s Legacy-Naming the Winds | |
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Hydrosphere: Circulation of the World Ocean | |
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Surface Currents | |
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Generation of Ocean Currents | |
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Flow Behavior of Ocean Currents | |
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Deep-Sea Currents | |
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The Coupled Ocean-Atmosphere System | |
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El Nino-Southern Oscillation | |
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Perspectives on the Human Environment: The North Atlantic Oscillation | |
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Atmospheric Moisture and the Water Balance | |
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Physical Properties of Water | |
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Measuring Water Vapor | |
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The Hydrologic Cycle | |
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Evaporation | |
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Condensation and Clouds | |
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Precipitation | |
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The Surface Water Balance | |
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Perspectives on the Human Environment: Water Usage in the United States | |
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Precipitation, Air Masses, and Fronts | |
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Precipitation-Producing Processes | |
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Convergent-Lifting Precipitation | |
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Convectional Precipitation | |
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Orographic Precipitation | |
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Frontal (Cyclonic) Precipitation | |
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Air Masses in the Atmosphere | |
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Perspectives on the Human Environment: Tornadoes and Their Consequences | |
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Weather Systems | |
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Low-Latitude Weather Systems | |
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Weather Systems of the Middle and Higher Latitudes | |
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Energy and Moisture Within Weather Systems | |
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Perspectives on the Human Environment: Honduras After Hurricane Mitch | |
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Weather Tracking and Forecasting | |
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Weather Data Acquisition | |
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Mapping Weather Data | |
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Weather Forecasting | |
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Perspectives on the Human Environment: Weather Extremes | |
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Climate Classification and Regionalization | |
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Classifying Climates | |
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The Koppen Climate Classification System | |
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The Regional Distribution of Climate Types | |
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Boundaries of Climate Regions | |
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Perspectives on the Human Environment: Climate in Daily Human Terms | |
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Tropical (A) and Arid (B) Climates | |
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The Major Tropical (A) Climates | |
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The Major Arid (B) Climates Perspectives on the Human Environment: Deforestation of the Tropics | |
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Perspectives on the Human | |