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Mathematical Modeling of Physical Systems An Introduction

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ISBN-10: 0195153146

ISBN-13: 9780195153149

Edition: 2002

Authors: Diran Basmadjian

List price: $249.99
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Description:

Mathematical Modeling of Physical Systems provides a concise and lucid introduction to mathematical modeling for students and professionals approaching the topic for the first time. It is based on the premise that modeling is as much an art as it is a science--an art that can be mastered only by sustained practice. To provide that practice, the text contains approximately 100 worked examples and numerous practice problems drawn from civil and biomedical engineering, as well as from economics, physics, and chemistry. Problems range from classical examples, such as Euler's treatment of the buckling of the strut, to contemporary topics such as silicon chip manufacturing and the dynamics of the…    
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Book details

List price: $249.99
Copyright year: 2002
Publisher: Oxford University Press, Incorporated
Publication date: 12/19/2002
Binding: Hardcover
Pages: 368
Size: 9.21" wide x 7.52" long x 0.91" tall
Weight: 1.782
Language: English

Preface
Notation
Getting Started and Beyond
When Not to Model
The Challenger Space Shuttle Disaster
Loss of Blood Vessel Patency
Some Initial Tools and Steps
Closure
Discharge of Plant Effluent into a River
Electrical Field Due to a Dipole
Design of a Thermocouple
Newton's Law for Systems of Variable Mass: A False Start and the Remedy
Release of a Substance into a Flowing Fluid: Determination of a Mass Transfer Coefficient
Practice Problems
Some Mathematical Tools
Vector Algebra
Definition of a Vector
Vector Equality
Vector Addition and Subtraction
Multiplication by a Scalar m
The Scalar or Dot Product
The Vector or Cross Product
Distance of a Point from a Plane
Shortest Distance Between Two Lines
Work as an Application of the Scalar Product
Extension of the Scalar Product to n Dimensions: A Sale of Stocks
A Simple Model Economy
Matrices
Types of Matrix
The Echelon Form, Rank r
Matrix Equality
Matrix Addition
Acquisition Costs
Multiplication by a Scalar
Matrix Multiplication
The Product of Two Matrices
Matrix-Vector Representation of Linear Algebraic Equations
Elementary Row Operations
Application of Elementary Row Operations: Algebraic Equivalence
Solution of Sets of Linear Algebraic Equations: Gaussian Elimination
An Overspecified System of Equations with a Unique Solution
A Normal System of Equations with no Solutions
Ordinary Differential Equations (ODEs)
A Population Model
Newton's Law of Cooling
Order of an ODE
Linear and Nonlinear ODEs
Boundary and Initial Conditions
Classification of ODEs and Boundary Conditions
Equivalent Systems
Example 2.15
Analytical Solution Methods
Solution of NonLinear ODEs by Separation of Variables
Mass on a Spring Subjected to a Sinusoidal Forcing Function
Application of Inversion Procedures
The Mass-Spring System Revisited: Resonance
Practice Problems
Geometrical Concepts
A Simple Geometry Problem: Crossing of a River
The Formation of Quasi Crystals and Tilings from Two Quadrilateral Polygons
Charting of Market Price Dynamics: The Japanese Candlestick Method
Surveying: The Join Calculation and the Triangulation Intersection
The Global Positioning System (GPS)
The Orthocenter of a Triangle
Relative Velocity and the Wind Triangle
Interception of an Airplane
Path of Pursuit
Trilinear Coordinates: The Three-Jug Problem
Inflecting Production Rates and Multiple Steady States: The van Heerden Diagram
Linear Programming: A Geometrical Construction
Stagewise Adsorption Purification of Liquids: The Operating Diagram
Supercoiled DNA Practice Problems
The Effect of Forces
Introduction
The Stress-Strain Relation: Stored Strain Energy and Stress Due to the Impact of a Falling Mass
Bending of Beams: Euler's Formula for the Buckling of a Strut
Electrical and Magnetic Forces: Thomson's Determination of e/m
Pressure of a Gas in Terms of Its Molecular Properties: Boyle's Law and the Ideal Gas Law, Velocity of Gas Molecules
Path of a Projectile
The Law of Universal Gravitation: Escape Velocity and Geosynchronous Satellites
Fluid Forces: Bernoulli's Equation and the Continuity Equation
Lift Capacity of a Hot Air Balloon
Work and Energy: Compression of a Gas and Power Output of a Bumblebee
Practice Problems
Compa