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Introduction | |
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History of the Disabled | |
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How the Disabled Person Reacts | |
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Current Attitudes toward Disability | |
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A Brief Look at the Professions | |
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Basic Components of Speech and Language | |
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The Speech Mechanism | |
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Linguistic Elements | |
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Speech Acoustics | |
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Development of Speech and Language | |
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Prerequisites for Speech Development | |
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Sociocultural Factors | |
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Reflexive Utterances | |
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Babbling | |
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Inflected Vocal Play | |
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The First Words | |
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Syntax: Learning to Talk in Sentences | |
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Phonological Development | |
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Semantics: The Development of Meaning | |
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Prosody and Pragmatics | |
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A Note on Aging | |
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Speech Disorders | |
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Definition | |
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Articulation Disorders | |
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Fluency Disorders | |
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Voice Disorders | |
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Emotional Aspects of Communication Disorders | |
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Components of the Emotional Fraction | |
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How the Speech-Language Pathologist Copes with These Problems | |
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Developmental Language Disabilities | |
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Nonverbal Children | |
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Delayed or Deviant Language | |
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Acquired Language Disorders in Children | |
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Deterrents to Language Acquisition | |
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Diagnosing the Language Problem | |
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Language Therapy | |
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Articulation and Phonology | |
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Dialect Differences | |
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Causes of Articulation Disorders | |
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Analyzing Misarticulations | |
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Correcting Misarticulations | |
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Fluency Disorders | |
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What is Stuttering? | |
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Prevalence | |
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The Onset of Stuttering | |
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Development of the Disorder | |
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The Etiology of Stuttering | |
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Stuttering as a Self-Reinforcing Disorder | |
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The Treatment of Stuttering | |
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Cluttering | |
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Voice Disorders | |
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Classification Systems | |
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Organically Based Disorders | |
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Medical and Surgical Management | |
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Functional Voice Disorders | |
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Basics of Voice Evaluation | |
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General Principles of Therapy | |
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Laryngectomy | |
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Alaryngeal Speech | |
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Cleft Palate | |
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Types of Clefts | |
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Causes of Clefts | |
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The Impact of Clefts | |
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The Oral Cleft Team | |
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Surgical Management | |
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Prostheses | |
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Speech Impairments | |
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Assessment Procedures | |
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Therapy Principles and Procedures | |
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Aphasia and Related Disorders | |
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Overview | |
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Causes of Aphasia | |
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Differential Diagnosis | |
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Assessment of Communicative Disability | |
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Approaches to Therapy | |
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Prognostic Factors | |
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Dementias | |
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Neuropathologies of Speech | |
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Dysarthria | |
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Apraxia | |
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Dysprosody | |
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Cerebral Palsy | |
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Traumatic Brain Injury | |
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Therapy Considerations | |
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Alternative and Augmentative Communication | |
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Hearing and Hearing Impairment | |
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The Hearing Mechanism | |
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Prevalence of Hearing Loss | |
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Determination of Hearing Acuity | |
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Types of Hearing Loss | |
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Causes of Hearing Impairment | |
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Deafness | |
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Amplification | |
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Cochlear Prostheses | |
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The Professions | |
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Historical Overview | |
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Career Options | |
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Service Delivery Models | |
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Specialization | |
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Support Personnel | |
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Professional Organizations | |
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Standards Programs | |
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Issues of Law and Ethic | |