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| Second Law of Thermodynamics | |
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| The Second Law of Thermodynamics-Introduction | |
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| Heat Engines | |
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| Reversible and Irreversible Processes; the Carnot Engine | |
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| Refrigerators, Air Conditioners, and Heat Pumps | |
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| Entropy | |
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| Entropy and the Second Law of Thermodynamics | |
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| Order to Disorder | |
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| Unavailability of Energy; Heat Death | |
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| Statistical Interpretation of Entropy and the Second Law | |
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| Thermodynamic Temperature Scale; Absolute Zero and the Third Law of Thermodynamics | |
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| Thermal Pollution, Global Warming, and Energy Resources | |
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| Summary | |
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| Questions | |
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| Problems | |
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| General Problems | |
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| Electric Charge and Electric Field | |
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| Static Electricity; Electric Charge and Its Conservation | |
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| Electric Charge in the Atom | |
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| Insulators and Conductors | |
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| Induced Charge; the Electroscope | |
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| Coulombrsquo;s Law | |
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| The Electric Field | |
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| Electric Field Calculations for Continuous Charge Distributions | |
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| Field Lines | |
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| Electric Fields and Conductors | |
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| Motion of a Charged Particle in an Electric Field | |
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| Electric Dipoles | |
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| Electric Forces in Molecular Biology; DNA | |
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| Photocopy Machines and Computer Printers Use Electrostatics | |
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| Summary | |
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| Questions | |
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| Problems | |
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| General Problems | |
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| Gaussrsquo;s Law | |
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| Electric Flux | |
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| Gaussrsquo;s Law | |
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| Applications of Gaussrsquo;s Law | |
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| Experimental Basis of Gaussrsquo;s and Coulombrsquo;s Law | |
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| Summary | |
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| Questions | |
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| Problems | |
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| General Problems | |
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| Electric Potential | |
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| Electric Potential Energy and Potential Difference | |
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| Relation between Electric Potential and Electric Field | |
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| Electric Potential Due to Point Charges | |
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| Potential Due to Any Charge Distribution | |
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| Equipotential Surfaces | |
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| Electric Dipole Potential | |
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| E Determined from V | |
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| Electrostatic Potential Energy; the Electron Volt | |
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| Cathode Ray Tube: TV and Computer Monitors, Oscilloscope | |
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| Summary | |
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| Questions | |
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| Problems | |
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| General Problems | |
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| Capacitance, Dielectrics, Electric Energy Storage | |
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