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| Preface | |
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| Acknowledgments | |
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| The Background and Development of Contemporary Planning | |
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| An Overview | |
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| The Need for Planning | |
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| The Specific Concerns of Planning | |
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| Who Are the Planners? | |
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| Professional Organizations | |
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| Satisfactions and Discontents | |
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| Useful Abilities | |
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| The Plan of This Book | |
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| Note | |
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| The Urbanization of America | |
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| Urbanization in the Nineteenth Century | |
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| Urban Trends in the Twentieth Century | |
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| A Look Ahead | |
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| Summary | |
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| Notes | |
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| Selected Bibliography | |
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| The History of Planning: Part I | |
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| Colonial America | |
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| Limited Means and Growing Problems | |
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| The Pressure for Reform | |
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| The Birth of Modern City Planning | |
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| The Public Control of Private Property | |
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| The Emergence of Regional and State Planning | |
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| Grander Visions | |
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| Summary | |
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| Notes | |
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| Selected Bibliography | |
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| The History of Planning: Part II | |
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| Planning and the Great Depression | |
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| The Postwar Period | |
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| Summary | |
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| Notes | |
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| Selected Bibliography | |
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| The Structure and Practice of Contemporary Planning | |
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| The Legal Basis of Planning | |
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| The Constitutional Framework | |
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| Public Control over Private Property | |
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| The Fight over Eminent Domain | |
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| State-Enabling Legislation | |
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| The Federal Role | |
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| Summary | |
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| Notes | |
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| Selected Bibliography | |
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| Planning and Politics | |
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| Why Is Planning Political? | |
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| Planners and Power | |
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| The Fragmentation of Power | |
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| Styles of Planning | |
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| How Planning Agencies Are Organized | |
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| Summary | |
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| Notes | |
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| Selected Bibliography | |
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| The Social Issues | |
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| The Social Issues in Planning for Housing | |
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| Other Issues | |
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| Who Does Social Planning? | |
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| Summary | |
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| Notes | |
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| Selected Bibliography | |
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| The Comprehensive Plan | |
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| The Goals of Comprehensive Planning | |
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| The Comprehensive Planning Process | |
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| How Effective Are Comprehensive Plans? | |
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| Summary | |
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| Notes | |
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| Selected Bibliography | |
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| The Tools of Land-Use Planning | |
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| Public Capital Investment | |
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| Land-Use Controls | |
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| Combining Capital Investment and Land-Use Controls | |
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| Forces Beyond Local Control | |
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| Summary | |
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| Notes | |
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| Selected Bibliography | |
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| Fields of Planning | |
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| Urban Design | |
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| What Is Urban Design? | |
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| The Urban Design Process | |
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| What Is Good Urban Design? | |
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| Replanning Suburbia: The Neotraditionalists | |
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| Edge City | |
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| Visions of the City of the Future | |
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| Coming to Terms with the Automobile | |
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| Summary | |
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| Notes | |
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| Selected Bibliography | |
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| Urban Renewal and Community Development | |
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| Urban Renewal | |
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| Community Development | |
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| The Housing Question | |
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| Planning for Housing | |
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| Summary | |
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| Notes | |
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| Selected Bibliography | |
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| Transportation Planning | |
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| Recent Trends in Urban Transportation | |
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| Paying for Transportation | |
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| Transportation Planning and Land Use | |
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| The Transportation Planning Process | |
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| Changes in the Federal Role | |
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| Fine-Tuning the System | |
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| The Growing Role of Tolls and Privatization | |
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| Smart Highways, Intelligent Vehicles, and New Machines | |
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| Summary | |
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| Notes | |
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| Selected Bibliography | |
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| Economic Development Planning | |
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| Historic Roots | |
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| Perspectives on Local Economic Development | |
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| State Economic Development Efforts | |
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| Local Economic Development Programs | |
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| Summary | |
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| Notes | |
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| Selected Bibliography | |
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| Growth Management, Smart Growth, and Sustainable Development | |
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| The Origins of Growth Management | |
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| Winners and Losers in Growth Management | |
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| A Sampling of Local Growth Management Programs | |
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| State-Level Growth Management | |
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| Growth Management-Pro or Con? | |
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| The Challenge of Smart Growth | |
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| Planning for Sustainability | |
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| Summary | |
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| Notes | |
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| Selected Bibliography | |
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| Environmental and Energy Planning | |
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| The Environmental Planning Problem | |
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| Environmental Progress at the National Level | |
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| The Question of Global Climate Change | |
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| The Intergovernment Context of Environmental Planning | |
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| Economic and Political Issues in Environmental Planning | |
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| Local Environmental Planning | |
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| An Example of Environmental Planning | |
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| Energy Planning | |
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| Summary | |
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| Notes | |
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| Selected Bibliography | |
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| Planning for Metropolitan Regions | |
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| The Political Problem | |
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| A Brief History of Metropolitan Area Planning | |
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| Minneapolis-St. Paul: A Tale of Two Cities | |
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| The Port Authority of New York and New Jersey | |
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| The Atlanta Regional Commission | |
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| Summary | |
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| Notes | |
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| Selected Bibliography | |
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| Larger Questions | |
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| National Planning in the United States | |
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| Is There National Planning in the United States? | |
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| The Pattern of Land Settlement | |
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| Establishing the Rail Network | |
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| Water and the West | |
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| Systematic Regional Planning | |
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| The Interstate Highway System | |
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| Financing the Suburbs | |
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| Land Management | |
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| Summary | |
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| Notes | |
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| Selected Bibliography | |
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| Planning in Other Nations | |
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| Planning in Western Europe | |
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| Planning in Eastern Europe | |
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| Planning in the Third World | |
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| A Look Ahead | |
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| Summary | |
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| Notes | |
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| Selected Bibliography | |
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| Planning Theory | |
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| Is Theory Necessary? | |
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| A Distinction Between Public and Private Planning | |
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| The Process of Planning | |
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| Advocacy Planning | |
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| Planning from Right and Left | |
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| Summary | |
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| Notes | |
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| Selected Bibliography | |
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| Illustration Credits | |
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| Index | |