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Mechanical Behavior of Materials Engineering Methods for Deformation, Fracture and Fatigue

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ISBN-10: 0135790468

ISBN-13: 9780135790465

Edition: 1993

Authors: Norman E. Dowling

List price: $100.00
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Description:

Covers stress-strain equations, mechanical testing, yielding and fracture under stress, fracture of cracked members, and fatigue of materials.
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Book details

List price: $100.00
Copyright year: 1993
Publisher: Prentice Hall PTR
Binding: Hardcover
Pages: 880
Size: 7.09" wide x 9.45" long
Weight: 3.168
Language: English

Preface
Introduction
Types of Material Failure
Design and Materials Selection
Technological Challenge
Economic Importance of Fracture
Structure and Deformation in Materials
Bonding in Solids
Structure in Crystalline Materials
Elastic Deformation and Theoretical Strength
Inelastic Deformation
A Survey of Engineering Materials
Alloying and Processing of Metals
Irons and Steels
Nonferrous Metals
Polymers
Ceramics and Glasses
Composite Materials
Stress-Strain Equations and Models
Rheological Models
Elastic Deformation
Plastic Deformation
Creep Deformation
Anisotropic Materials
Mechanical Testing: Tension Test and Other Basic Tests
Introduction to Tension Test
Engineering Stress-Strain Properties
Trends in Tensile Behavior
True Stress-Strain Interpretation of Tension Test
Compression Test
Hardness Tests
Notch-Impact Tests
Bending and Torsion Tests
Review of Complex and Principal States of Stress and Strain
Plane Stress
Three-Dimensional States of Stress
Plane Stress Reconsidered as a Three-Dimensional Case
Stresses on the Octahedral Planes
Complex States of Strain
Yielding and Fracture under Combined Stresses
General Form of Failure Criteria
Maximum Normal Stress Fracture Criterion
Maximum Shear Stress Yield Criterion
Octahedral Shear Stress Yield Criterion
Discussion and Comparison of the Basic Failure Criteria
Coulomb-Mohr Fracture Criterion
Modified Mohr Fracture Criterion
Additional Comments on Failure Criteria
Fracture of Cracked Members
Preliminary Discussion
Mathematical Concepts
Application of K to Design and Analysis
Fracture Toughness Values and Trends
Plastic Zone Size, and Plasticity Limitations on LEFM
Discussion of Fracture Toughness Testing
Extensions of Fracture Mechanics Beyond Linear Elasticity
Fatigue of Materials: Introduction and Stress-Based Approach
Definitions and Concepts
Sources of Cyclic Loading
Fatigue Testing
The Physical Nature of Fatigue Damage
Trends in S-N Curves
Mean Stresses
Multiaxial Stresses
Variable Amplitude Loading
Stress-Based Approach to Fatigue: Notched Members
Causes of the k[subscript f] [ k[subscript t] Effect
Notch Sensitivity and Empirical Estimates of k[subscript f]
Notch Effects at Intermediate and Short Lives
Combined Effects of Notches and Mean Stress
Estimating Long Life Fatigue Strengths (Fatigue Limits)
Estimating S-N Curves
Designing to Avoid Fatigue Failure
Fatigue Crack Growth
Preliminary Discussion
Fatigue Crack Growth Rate Testing
Effects of R = S[subscript min]/S[subscript max] on Fatigue Crack Growth
Trends in Fatigue Crack Growth Behavior
Life Estimates for Constant Amplitude Loading
Life Estimates for Variable Amplitude Loading
Design Considerations
Plasticity Aspects and Limitations of LEFM for Fatigue Crack Growth
Environmental Crack Growth
Plastic Deformation Behavior and Models for Materials
Stress-Strain Curves
Three-Dimensional Stress-Strain Relationships
Unloading and Cyclic Loading Behavior from Rheological Models
Cyclic Loading Behavior of Real Materials
Stress-Strain Analysis of Plastically Deforming Members
Plasticity in Bending
Residual Stresses and Strains for Bending
Plasticity of Circular Shafts in Torsion
Notched Members
Cyclic Loading
Strain-Based Approach to Fatigue
Strain Versus Life Curves
Mean Stress Effects
Multiaxial Stress Effects
Life Estimates for Structural Components
Discussion
Time-Dependent Behavior: Creep and Damping
Creep Testing
Physical Mechanisms of Creep
Time-Temperature Parameters and Life Estimates
Creep Failure under Varying Stress
Stress-Strain-Time Relationships
Creep Deformation under Varying Stress
Creep under Multiaxial Stress
Component Stress-Strain Analysis
Energy Dissipation (Damping) in Materials
Bibliography
Index