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| (NOTE: Each chapter begins with an Introduction and concludes with Problems. ) | |
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| Passive Circuits | |
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| Attenuator Pads | |
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| Series Tuned Circuit | |
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| Parallel | |
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| Tuned Circuit | |
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| Self Capacitance of a Coil | |
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| Skin Effect | |
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| Mutual Inductance | |
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| High Frequency Transformers | |
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| Tapped Inductor | |
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| Capacitive Tap | |
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| Maximum Power Transfer and Impedance Matching | |
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| Low Frequency Transformers | |
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| Passive Filters | |
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| Waveform Spectra | |
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| Sinusoidal Waveforms | |
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| General Periodic Waveforms | |
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| Trigonometric Fourier Series for a Periodic Waveform | |
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| Fourier Coefficients | |
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| Spectrum for the Trigonometric Fourier Series | |
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| Rectangular Waves | |
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| Sawtooth Waveform | |
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| Pulse Train | |
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| Some General Properties of Periodic Waveforms | |
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| Exponential Fourier Series | |
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| Approximate Formulae for the Fourier Coefficients | |
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| Energy Signals and Fourier Transforms | |
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| Fast Fourier Transform | |
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| Inverse Fast Fourier Transform | |
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| Filtering of Signals | |
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| Power Signals | |
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| Bandwidth Requirements for Analog Information Signals | |
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| Digital Line Waveforms | |
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| Symbols, Binits, Bits, and Bauds | |
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| Functional Notation for Pulses | |
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| Line Codes and Waveforms | |
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| M-ary Encoding | |
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| InterSymbol Interference | |
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| Pulse Shaping | |
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| Noise | |
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| Thermal Noise | |
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| Shot Noise | |
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| Partition Noise | |
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| Low Frequency or Flicker Noise | |
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| Burst Noise | |
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| Avalanche Noise | |
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| Bipolar Transistor Noise | |
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| Field Effect Transistor Noise | |
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| Equivalent Input Noise Generators and Comparison of BJTs and FETs | |
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| Signal-to-Noise Ratio | |
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| S/N Ratio of a Tandem Connection | |
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| Noise Factor | |
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| Amplifier Input Noise in Terms of F | |
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| Noise Factor of Amplifiers in Cascade | |
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| Noise Factor and Equivalent Input Noise Generators | |
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| Noise Factor of a Lossy Network | |
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| Noise Temperature | |
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| Measurement of Noise Temperature and Noise Factor | |
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| Narrowband Band-pass Noise | |
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| Tuned Small-Signal Amplifiers, Mixers, and Active Filters | |
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| The Hybrid-p Equivalent Circuit for the BJT | |
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| Short-Circuit Current Gain for the BJT | |
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| Common Emitter (CE) Amplifier | |
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| Stability and Neutralization | |
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| Common-Base Amplifier | |
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| Available Power Gain | |
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| Cascode Amplifier | |
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| Hybrid-p Equivalent Circuit for a FET | |
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| Mixer Circuits | |
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| Active Filters | |
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| Oscillators | |
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| Amplification and Positive Feedback | |
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| RC Phase Shift Oscillators | |
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| LC Oscillators | |
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| Crystal Oscillators | |
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| Voltage-Controlled Oscillators | |
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| Stability | |
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| Frequency Synthesizers | |
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| Receivers | |
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| Superheterodyne Receivers | |
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| Tuning Range | |
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| Tracking | |
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| Sensitivity and Gain | |
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| Image Rejection | |
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| Spurious Responses | |
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| Adjacent Channel Selectivity | |
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| Automatic Gain Control (AGC) | |
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| Double Conversion | |
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| Electronically Tuned Receivers | |
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| (ETRs) Integrated-Circuit Receivers | |
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| Amplitude Modulation | |
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| Amplitude Modulation | |
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| Amplitude Modulation Index | |
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| Modulation Index for Sinusoidal AM | |
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| Frequency Spectrum for Sinusoidal AM | |
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| Average Power for Sinusoidal AM | |
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| Effective Voltage and Current for Sinusoidal AM | |
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| Nonsinusoidal Modulation | |
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| Double-sideband Suppressed Carrier (DSBSC) Modulation | |
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| Amplitude Modulator Circuits | |
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| Amplitude Demodulator Circuits | |
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| Amplitude Modulated Transmitters | |
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| AM Receivers | |
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| Noise in AM Systems | |
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| Single Sideband Modulation | |
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| Single-sideband Principles | |
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| Balanced Modulators | |
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| SSB Generation | |
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| SSB Reception | |
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| Modified SSB Systems | |
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| Signal-to-Noise Ratio for SSB | |
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| Companded Single Sideband | |
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| Angle Modulation | |
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| Frequency Modulation | |
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| Sinusoidal FM | |
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| Frequency Spectrum for Sinusoidal FM | |
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| Average Power in Sinusoidal FM | |
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| Non-Sinusoidal Modulation: Deviation Ratio | |
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| Measurement of Modulation Index for Sinusoidal FM | |
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| Phase Modulation | |
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| Equivalence between PM and FM | |
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| Sinusoidal Phase Modulation | |
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| Digital Phase Modulation | |
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| Angle Modulator Circuits | |
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| FM Transmitters | |
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| Angle Modulator Circuits | |
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| FM Transmitters | |
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| Angle Modulation Detectors | |
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| Automatic Frequency Control | |
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| Amplitude Limiters | |
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| Noise in FM Systems | |
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| Pre-emphasis and De-emphasis | |
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| FM Broadcast Receivers | |
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| FM Stereo Receivers | |
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| Pulse Modulation | |
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| Pulse Amplitude Modulation (PAM) | |
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| Pulse Code Modulation (PCM) | |
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| Pulse Frequency Modulation (PFM) | |
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| Pulse Time Modulation (PTM) | |
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| Pulse Position Modulation (PPM) | |
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| Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) | |
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| Digital Communications | |
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| Synchronization | |
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| Asynchronous Transmission | |
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| Probability of Bit Error in Baseband Transmission | |
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| Matched Filter | |
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| Optimum Terminal Filters | |
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| Bit-timing Recovery | |
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| Eye Diagrams | |
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| Digital Carrier Systems | |
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| Carrier Recovery Circuits | |
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| Differential Phase Shift Keying (DPSK) | |
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| Hard and Soft Decision Decoders | |
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| Error Control Coding | |
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| Transmission Lines and Cables | |
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| Primary Line Constants | |
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| Phase Velocity and Line Wavelength | |
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| Characteristic Impedance | |
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| Propagation Coefficient | |
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| Phase and Group Velocities | |
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| Standing Waves | |
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| Lossless Lines at Radio frequencies | |
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| Voltage Standing Wave Ratio | |
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| Slotted-Line Measurements at Radio Frequencies | |
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| Transmission Lines as Circuit Elements | |
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| Smith Chart | |
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| Time-domain Reflectometry | |
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| Telephone Lines and Cables | |
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| Radio Frequency Lines | |
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| Microstrip Transmission Lines | |
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| Use of Mathcad in Transmission Line Calculations | |
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| Waveguides | |
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| Rectangular Waveguides | |
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| Other Modes | |
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| Radio Wave Propagation | |
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| Propagation in Free Space | |
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| Tropospheric Propagation | |
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| Ionospheric Propagation | |
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| Surface Wave | |
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| Low Frequency Propagation and Very Low Frequency Propagation | |
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| Extremely Low Frequency Propagation | |
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| Summary of Radio Wave Propagation | |
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| Antennas | |
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| Antenna Equivalent Circuits | |
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| Coordinate System | |
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| Radiation Fields | |
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| Polarization | |
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| Isotropic Radiator | |
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| Power Gain of an Antenna | |
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| Effective Area of an Antenna | |
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| Effective Length of an Antenna | |
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| Hertzian Dipole | |
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| Half Wave Dipole | |
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| Vertical Antennas | |
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| Folded Elements | |
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| Loop and Ferrite Rod Receiving Antennas | |
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| Nonresonant Antennas | |
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| Driven Arrays | |
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| Parasitic Arrays | |
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| VHF-UHF Antennas | |
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| Microwave Antennas | |
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| Telephone Systems | |
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| Wire Telephony | |
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| Public Telephone Network | |
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| Facsimile and Television | |
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| Facsimile Transmission | |
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| Television | |
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| Television Signal | |
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| Satellite Communications | |
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| Kepler's First Law | |
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| Kepler's Second Law | |
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| Kepler's Third Law | |
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| Orbits | |
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| Geostationary Orbit | |
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| Power Systems | |
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| Attitude Control | |
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| Satellite Station Keeping | |
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| Antenna Look Angles | |
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| Limits of Visibility | |
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| Frequency Plans and Polarization | |
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| Transponders | |
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| Uplink Power Budget Calculations | |
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| Downlink Power Budget Calculations | |
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| Overall Link Budget Calculations | |
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| Digital Carrier Transmission | |
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| Multiple Access Methods | |
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| Fiber Optic Communications | |
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| Principles of Light Transmission in a Fiber | |
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| Losses in Fibers | |
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| Dispersion | |
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| Light Sources for Fiber Optics | |
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| Photo Detectors | |
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| Connectors and Splices | |
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| Fiber Optic Communication Link | |
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| Logarithmic Units | |
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| The Transverse Electromagnetic Wave | |
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| Index | |