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Foreword | |
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Preface | |
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An Ethics Foundation | |
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A Personal Engineering Ethics Threshold | |
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A Real World Example | |
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What Is Engineering Ethics? | |
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Ethical Theories | |
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Utilitarianism | |
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Duty Ethics | |
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Rights Ethics | |
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Virtue Ethics | |
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Engineering Ethics Codes | |
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NSPE Code of Ethics for Engineers | |
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IEEE Code of Ethics | |
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Code Effectiveness | |
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Professional Responsibility | |
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Protection of Public Safety | |
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Technical Competence | |
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Timely Communication of Negative & Positive Results to Management | |
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Ethical Dilemmas | |
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Public Safety & Welfare | |
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Data Integrity & Representation | |
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Trade Secrets & Industrial Espionage | |
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Gift Giving & Bribery | |
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Principle of Informed Consent | |
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Conflict of Interest | |
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Accountability to Clients & Customers | |
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Fair Treatment | |
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Determining Your Personal Engineering Ethics Threshold for Action | |
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What Is Your Personal Threshold? | |
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References | |
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Questions for Discussion | |
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Options for Action When an Engineering Ethics Threshold Is Reached | |
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Departure | |
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Whistleblowing | |
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The Employee Conscience | |
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Employee Protection Legislation | |
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Employee Protection Procedures | |
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Employee Protection Examples | |
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The Observer Conscience | |
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Observer Protection Legislation | |
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Observer Protection Procedures | |
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Observer Protection Examples | |
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Conclusion | |
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References | |
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Questions for Discussion | |
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National Case Studies | |
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1978: Ford Pinto Recall | |
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The Reported Story | |
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The Back Story | |
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Automobile Safety | |
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Ford Subcompact Car Project | |
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Pinto Investigations | |
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Pinto Lawsuits | |
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Applicable Regulations | |
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An Engineering Perspective | |
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References | |
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Questions for Discussion | |
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1981: Kansas City Hyatt Regency Skywalk Collapse | |
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The Reported Story | |
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The Back Story | |
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Kansas City Hyatt Regency Hotel Design | |
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Hyatt Project Hierarchy | |
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Original Box Beam Hanger Rod Design and Modifications | |
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Atrium Roof Collapse | |
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Walkway Investigation | |
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Administrative Hearing Actions | |
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Applicable Regulations | |
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An Engineering Perspective | |
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References | |
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Questions for Discussion | |
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1986: Challenger Space Shuttle Explosion | |
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The Reported Story | |
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The Back Story | |
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The Space Shuttle Design | |
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Early Problems | |
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Launch Delays and Subsequent Launch | |
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Presidential Commission Investigation | |
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Commission Recommendations | |
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Applicable Regulations | |
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An Engineering Perspective | |
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References | |
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Questions for Discussion | |
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1989: Exxon Valdez Oil Spill | |
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The Reported Story | |
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The Back Story | |
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The Trans-Alaska Pipeline System | |
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Oil Spill Preparedness | |
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The Last Voyage of the Exxon Valdez | |
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Oil Spill Cleanup | |
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Oil Spill Investigation | |
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Lawsuits | |
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Applicable Regulations | |
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An Engineering Perspective | |
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References | |
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Questions for Discussion | |
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1989: San Francisco-Oakland Bay Bridge Earthquake Collapse | |
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The Reported Story | |
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The Back Story | |
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Transportation in the Bay Area in the 1920s | |
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Bridge Design and Construction | |
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Railway Retrofit | |
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Loma Prieta Earthquake | |
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New Bridge | |
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Applicable Regulations | |
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An Engineering Perspective | |
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References | |
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Questions for Discussion | |
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1994: Bjork-Shiley Heart Valve Defect | |
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The Reported Story | |
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The Back Story | |
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Heart Valves | |
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The Bjork-Shiley Heart Valve | |
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Bjork-Shiley Valve Complications & Investigations | |
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U.S. Government Intervention | |
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Other Lawsuits | |
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Applicable Regulations | |
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An Engineering Perspective | |
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References | |
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Questions for Discussion | |
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1999: Y2K Software Conversion | |
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The Reported Story | |
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The Back Story | |
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The Millennium Bug | |
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Special Committee on the Year 2000 Technology Problem | |
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Interim Assessments | |
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Day One Preparation | |
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Y2K Aftermath | |
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Applicable Regulations | |
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An Engineering Perspective | |
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References | |
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Questions for Discussion | |
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2002: Bell Laboratories Scientific Fraud | |
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The Reported Story | |
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The Back Story | |
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The History of Bell Laboratories | |
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Nanotechnology | |
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Jan Hendrik Schon's Bell Labs Work | |
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Bell Labs Investigation | |
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Aftermath | |
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Applicable Regulations | |
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A Scientific Perspective | |
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References | |
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Questions for Discussion | |
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2002: Ford Explorer Rollover | |
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The Reported Story | |
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The Back Story | |
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Ford Explorers and Firestone Tires | |
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CAFE Standards and Sport Utility Vehicles | |
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The Ford Bronco II | |
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The Ford Explorer | |
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Government Regulation of SUVs | |
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Ford Explorer Lawsuits | |
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The 2002 Ford Explorer | |
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Applicable Regulations | |
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Business & Professions Code | |
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An Engineering Perspective | |
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References | |
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Questions for Discussion | |
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2003: Columbia Space Shuttle Explosion | |
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The Reported Story | |
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The Back Story | |
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External Tank Insulation | |
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Early Problems | |
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Launch Delays and Subsequent Launch | |
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Columbia Accident Investigation Board | |
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Investigation Board Recommendations | |
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Applicable Regulations | |
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An Engineering Perspective | |
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References | |
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Questions for Discussion | |
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2003: Guidant Ancure Endograft System | |
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The Reported Story | |
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The Back Story | |
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FDA Good Manufacturing Practices | |
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Medical Device Background | |
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Clinical Performance After FDA Approval | |
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Device Investigations | |
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Settlement | |
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Applicable Regulations | |
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An Engineering Perspective | |
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References | |
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Questions for Discussion | |
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2003: Northeast Blackout | |
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The Reported Story | |
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The Back Story | |
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The North American Interconnection | |
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Grid Reliability | |
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The Grid in Ohio | |
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The Initiation of the Blackout | |
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Task Force Investigation and Recommendations | |
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Applicable Regulations | |
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An Engineering Perspective | |
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References | |
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Questions for Discussion | |
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2004: Indian Ocean Tsunami | |
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The Reported Story | |
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The Back Story | |
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The Sumatra-Andaman Earthquake | |
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The Indian Ocean Tsunami | |
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Tsunami Aftermath | |
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Tsunami Warning Systems | |
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Applicable Regulations | |
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An Engineering Perspective | |
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References | |
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Questions for Discussion | |
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Individual Case Studies | |
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Anonymous Industrial Engineering Ethics Cases | |
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Biomedical Engineer | |
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Mechanical Engineer | |
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Electrical Engineer | |
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Geologic Engineer | |
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Biomedical Engineer | |
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Electrical Engineer | |
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Mechanical Engineer | |
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Biomedical Engineer | |
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Computer Engineer | |
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Electrical Engineer | |
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National Society of Professional Engineers (NSPE) Code of Ethics for Engineers | |
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Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers (IEEE) Code of Ethics | |
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Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | |
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Index | |
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A Request from the Author | |
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About the Author | |