| |
| |
| Introduction | |
| |
| |
| "Unchopping a Tree," W.S. Merwin For Further Reading | |
| |
| |
| |
| The Multi-Discplinary Context of Environmental Ethics | |
| |
| |
| |
| Science | |
| |
| |
| "Conduct, Misconduct, and the Structure of Science," | |
| |
| |
| |
| "Putting Science in its Place," | |
| |
| |
| |
| "Facing the Problem of Uncertainty," | |
| |
| |
| |
| "Feminism and the Study of Behavior," | |
| |
| |
| |
| "The Little Things that Run the World," | |
| |
| |
| |
| Discussion Topics | |
| |
| |
| Class Exercises | |
| |
| |
| For Further Reading | |
| |
| |
| |
| Morality | |
| |
| |
| "A Short Introduction to Moral Philosophy," | |
| |
| |
| |
| "Some Basic Points about Arguments," | |
| |
| |
| |
| "Environmental Ethics: Values in and Duties to the Natural World," | |
| |
| |
| |
| "Environmental Ethics and the Social Construction of Nature," | |
| |
| |
| |
| "Environmental Ethics as Environmental Etiquette," | |
| |
| |
| |
| "Just Garbage: Environmental Injustice," | |
| |
| |
| |
| Discussion Topics | |
| |
| |
| Class Exercises | |
| |
| |
| For Further Reading | |
| |
| |
| |
| Aesthetics | |
| |
| |
| "Walking," | |
| |
| |
| |
| "A Near View of the High Sierras," | |
| |
| |
| |
| "A More-Than-Human World," | |
| |
| |
| |
| "The Land Aesthetic," | |
| |
| |
| |
| "The Far Outside," | |
| |
| |
| |
| Discussion Topics | |
| |
| |
| Class Exercises | |
| |
| |
| For Further Reading | |
| |
| |
| |
| Historical Context | |
| |
| |
| "The Ancient Roots of our Ecological Crisis," | |
| |
| |
| |
| "Anglo-American Land Use Attitudes," | |
| |
| |
| |
| "Whither Conservation Ethics?" | |
| |
| |
| |
| "Wasty Ways: Stories of American Settlement," | |
| |
| |
| |
| "Nature in Industrial Society," | |
| |
| |
| |
| "Rachel Carson''s Environmental Ethics," | |
| |
| |
| |
| Discussion Topics | |
| |
| |
| Class Exercises | |
| |
| |
| For Further Reading | |
| |
| |
| |
| Fundamental World Views | |
| |
| |
| |
| Religious and Cultural Perspectives | |
| |
| |
| "The Historical Roots of our Ecologic Crisis," | |
| |
| |
| |
| "Created in the Image of God: Humanity and Divinity in an Age of Environmentalism," | |
| |
| |
| |
| "Environmental Ethics: Some Challenges for Christians," | |
| |
| |
| |
| "Islamic Environmental Ethics, Law and Society," | |
| |
| |
| |
| "Voices from White Earth," | |
| |
| |
| |
| "The Sun my Heart," | |
| |
| |
| |
| "Ideologies of Environmentalism," | |
| |
| |
| |
| Discussion Topics | |
| |
| |
| Class Exercises | |
| |
| |
| For Further Reading | |
| |
| |
| |
| Anthropocentrism | |
| |
| |
| "Animals are Machines," | |
| |
| |
| |
| "Duties to Animals: The Failure of Kant''s Moral Theory." | |
| |
| |
| |
| "Anthropocentrism: A Modern Version," | |
| |
| |
| |
| "The Golden Rule: A Proper Scale for our Environmental Crisis," | |
| |
| |
| |
| "The Invented Landscape," | |
| |
| |
| |
| Discussion Topics | |
| |
| |
| Class Exercises | |
| |
| |
| For Further Reading | |
| |
| |
| |
| Individualism | |
| |
| |
| From The Case for Animal Rights | |
| |
| |
| |
| "Equality for Animals?" | |
| |
| |
| |
| "Environmental Values," | |
| |
| |
| |
| "Animal Liberation is an Environmental Ethic," | |
| |
| |
| |
| From Respect for Nature: A Theory of Environmental Ethics | |
| |
| |
| |
| "Biocentric Individualism," | |
| |
| |
| |
| Discussion Topics | |
| |
| |
| Class Exercises | |
| |
| |
| For Further Reading | |
| |
| |
| |
| Ecocentrism | |
| |
| |
| "The Land Ethic," | |
| |
| |
| |
| "Whither Conservation Ethics?" | |
| |
| |
| |
| "Aldo Leopold''s Concept of Ecosystem Health," | |
| |
| |
| |
| "The Land Ethic at the Turn of the Millennium," | |
| |
| |
| |
| "The Deep, Long-Range Ecology Movement: 1960-2000--A Review," | |
| |
| |
| |
| Discussion Topics | |
| |
| |
| Class Exercises | |
| |
| |
| For Further Reading | |
| |
| |
| |
| Ecofeminism | |
| |
| |
| "Quilting Ecofeminism," | |
| |
| |
| |
| "Ecofeminism," | |
| |
| |
| |
| From States of Grace | |
| |
| |
| |
| From The Legacy of Luna | |
| |
| |
| |
| "Is Ecofeminism Feminist?" | |
| |
| |
| |
| Discussion Topics | |
| |
| |
| Class Exercises | |
| |
| |
| For Further Reading | |
| |
| |
| |
| Environmental Ethics in Society Biotechnology | |
| |
| |
| "Biocentrism and Genetic Engineering," | |
| |
| |
| |
| "Ecological Risks and Benefits of Transgenic Plants," | |
| |
| |
| |
| "The Ecological Critique of Agricultural Biotechnology," | |
| |
| |
| |
| "Rights to Life? On Nature, Property and Biotechnology," | |
| |
| |
| |
| Property | |
| |
| |
| "The Tragedy of the Commons," | |
| |
| |
| |
| "Visitors to the Commons: Approaching Thailand''s Environmental Struggles from a Western Starting Point," | |
| |
| |
| |
| "Taking the Land Rights Movement Seriously," | |
| |
| |
| |
| Economics | |
| |
| |
| From Free Market Environmentalism | |
| |
| |
| |
| "At the Monument to General Meade, or On the Difference Between Beliefs and Benefits, " | |
| |
| |
| |
| "Genuine Progress Indicator (GPI) Accounting: Relating Ecological Integrity to Human Health and Well-Being," | |
| |
| |
| |
| "Can We Afford to Conserve Biodiversity?" | |
| |
| |
| |
| LAW | |
| |
| |
| From Should Trees Have Standing? Toward Legal Rights for Natural Objects | |
| |
| |
| |
| Policy | |
| |
| |
| "Fragile Freedoms," | |
| |
| |
| |
| "The Relevance of Environmental Ethical Theories for Policy Making," | |
| |
| |
| |
| Management | |
| |
| |
| "Environmental Ethical Issues in Water Operations and Land Management," | |
| |
| |
| |
| Politics | |
| |
| |
| "Ecological Democracy," John Dryzek "Leopold as Advocate," | |
| |
| |
| |
| Case Studies and Dilemmas | |
| |
| |
| |
| Endangered Species: The Nene | |
| |
| |
| |
| The Klamath River: Farmers, Fishers, Native Americans and Salmon | |
| |
| |
| The Makah Indian Tribe and Whale Hunting | |
| |
| |
| |
| Scientists as Advocates | |
| |
| |
| |
| Are We on a Lifeboat? | |
| |
| |
| Appendix: Class Exercises | |
| |
| |
| Acknowledgments | |