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| Preface to the Second Edition | |
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| Preface to the First Edition | |
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| Acknowledgments | |
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| Notation | |
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| Acronyms | |
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| Introduction | |
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| What is Masonry? | |
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| Plain and Reinforced Masonry | |
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| A Brief History of Masonry Construction | |
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| Evolution of Reinforced Masonry | |
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| Unreinforced and Reinforced Masonry | |
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| Historical Development of Building Codes and Standards for Masonry Construction | |
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| Design Methods | |
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| Load Combinations | |
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| References | |
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| Masonry Units: Applications, Types, Sizes, and Classification | |
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| Introduction | |
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| Application of Masonry Units in Construction | |
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| General Description of Masonry Units | |
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| Clay Building Brick | |
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| Functional Aspects | |
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| Concrete Masonry Units | |
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| Bonds and Patterns in Masonry Work | |
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| Structural Requirements for Masonry in Stack Bond | |
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| Mortar Joints | |
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| Types of Wall Construction | |
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| Glass Unit Masonry | |
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| Mortarless Block Systems | |
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| Prefabricated Masonry | |
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| Autoclaved Aerated Concrete | |
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| References | |
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| Materials of Masonry Construction | |
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| Introduction | |
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| Mortar | |
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| Grout | |
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| Differences between Mortar, Grout, and Concrete | |
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| Compressive Strength of Masonry | |
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| Steel Reinforcement | |
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| Modulus of Elasticity of Masonry Materials | |
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| Thermal Effects on Masonry | |
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| Influence of Moisture on Masonry: Shrinkage | |
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| Creep of Masonry | |
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| References | |
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| Design of Reinforced Masonry Beams | |
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| Introduction | |
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| Historical Development | |
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| Strength Design Philosophy | |
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| Assumptions in Strength Design Philosophy | |
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| Analysis of Rectangular Sections in Flexure | |
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| Modulus of Rupture and Nominal Cracking Moment of a Masonry Beam | |
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| Design of Masonry Beams | |
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| Procedure for Flexural Design of Beams | |
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| Overreinforced Beams | |
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| Design for Shear in Reinforced Masonry Beams | |
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| Lateral Support of Masonry Beams | |
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| Analysis of Doubly Reinforced Masonry Beams | |
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| Lintels | |
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| Masonry Wall Beams (Deep Wall Beams) | |
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| Bond Beams | |
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| Diaphragm Action | |
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| Flexural Strength of a Wall due to In-Plane Loads | |
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| Development Lengths for Reinforcing Bars | |
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| Serviceability Criteria for Beams | |
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| Service Load Analysis of Reinforced Masonry Beams | |
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| Deflections of Reinforced Masonry Beams | |
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| References | |
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| Columns | |
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| Introduction | |
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| Behavior of Axially Loaded Columns | |
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| Axial Strength of Reinforced Masonry Columns | |
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| MSJC Code Provisions for Reinforced Masonry Columns | |
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| Analysis of Reinforced Masonry Columns | |
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| Design Procedure for Reinforced Masonry Columns | |
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| Columns under Combined Axial Load and Bending | |
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| Discussion and Interpretation of the Axial Load-Bending Moment Interaction Diagrams | |
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| Interaction Diagram for a Wall under Combined Loading (Axial Load and Bending) | |
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| Shear Strength of Masonry Columns | |
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| Masonry Piers | |
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| References | |
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| Walls under Gravity and Transverse Loads | |
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| Introduction | |
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| Types of Masonry Walls | |
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| Bond Patterns in Masonry Walls | |
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| Analysis of Walls under Gravity and Transverse Loads | |
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| Out-of-Plane Loads on Walls | |
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| Analysis of Masonry Walls for Out-of-Plane Loads | |
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| Design of Walls for Gravity and Transverse Loads | |
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| Axial Loads on Walls Subjected to Out-of-Plane Loads | |
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| Pilasters | |
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| Nonload-Bearing Walls | |
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| References | |
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| Shear Walls | |
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| Introduction | |
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| Fundamental Concepts | |
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| Types of Shear Walls | |
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| Rigidity and Relative Rigidity of a Shear Wall | |
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| Rigidity of a Shear Wall with Openings | |
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| Determination of Seismic Lateral Forces in Shear Walls | |
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| Horizontal Diaphragms | |
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| Influence of Building Configuration on Lateral Force Distribution in Shear Walls | |
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| Analysis of Shear Walls and Diaphragms under Direct Shear and Torsional Moments | |
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| Design Considerations for Shear Walls | |
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| Analysis of Shear Walls under Flexure and Axial Loads | |
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| Design of Multistory Shear Walls | |
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| Failure Modes of Shear Walls | |
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| References | |
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| Retaining and Subterranean Walls | |
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| Introduction | |
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| Principal Types of Retaining Walls | |
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| Lateral Pressures on Retaining Walls | |
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| External Stability of a Retaining Walls | |
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| Design Procedure for Masonry Retaining Walls | |
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| Subterranean or Basement Walls | |
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| Construction Considerations | |
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| References | |
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| Construction Aspects | |
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| Introduction | |
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| Placement of Steel Reinforcement | |
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| Grouting | |
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| Movements of Construction Materials, Their Causes and Effects | |
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| Control of Cracking and Movement Joints | |
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| Quality Assurance | |
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| Flashing for Masonry Construction | |
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| References | |
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| Anchorage to Masonry | |
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| Introduction | |
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| Types of Anchor Bolts | |
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| Placement and Embedment of Anchor Bolts in Masonry Grout | |
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| Nominal Strength of Anchor Bolts | |
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| Nominal Axial Strength of Anchor Bolts Loaded in Tension and in Combined Tension and Shear | |
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| Nominal Shear Strength of Headed and Bent-Bar Anchor Bolts in Shear | |
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| Headed and Bent-Bar Anchor Bolts in Combined Axial Tension and Shear | |
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| Structural Walls and Their Anchorage Requirements | |
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| References | |
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| Appendix Design Aids: Tables | |
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| Glossary | |
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| Index | |