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| Note: Each chapter begins with an Overviewand ends withNotes, Key Words, Review Questions,and Suggestions for Further Readings | |
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| The Study of Religion | |
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| What Is Religion? | |
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| How Is It Studied? | |
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| Defining Religion | |
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| Why Are Humans Religious? | |
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| Why Study Religion? | |
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| The Perspective of the Studentndash;Commitment and Objectivity | |
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| The Ways Religion Is Studied | |
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| Interpreting and Explaining Religion | |
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| Universal Forms of Religious Experience and Expression | |
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| The Sacred and the Holy | |
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| The Concept of Sacred Power | |
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| The Ambivalence of Sacred Power | |
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| The Holy as Mysterium Tremendum and Fascinans | |
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| Sacred Space and Sacred Time | |
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| Religion as Ultimate Concern | |
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| Sacred Symbol, Myth, and Doctrine | |
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| Symbolic Communication | |
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| Religious Symbols | |
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| Metaphor, Parable, and Story | |
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| Religious Myths | |
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| Models and Doctrines | |
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| Sacred Ritual | |
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| Ritual Action | |
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| Types of Sacred Ritual | |
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| Ritual and Sacrifice | |
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| Rituals as Sacraments | |
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| Sacred Scripture | |
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| The Pervasive Role of Sacred Scripture | |
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| Using the Term Scripture | |
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| Some Distinctive Features of Sacred Scripture | |
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| The Authority and Canonicity of Scripture | |
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| The Reception and Uses of Scripture | |
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| The Interpretation of Scripture | |
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| Society and the Sacred: The Social Formations and Transformations of Religion | |
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| The Reciprocal Relationship between Religion and Society | |
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| Types of Religious Communities | |
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| Voluntary Religious Communities | |
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| Protest and Change in Voluntary Religious Communities | |
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| The Sect | |
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| The Cult: New Religious Movements | |
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| Universal Components of a Religious Worldview | |
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| Deity: Concepts of the Divine and Ultimate Reality | |
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| Polytheism and the Worship of Nature | |
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| Dualism | |
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| Pantheism and Monism | |
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| Monotheism | |
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| Cosmogony: Origins of the Natural and Social Order | |
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| The Practical Basis of Cosmogony | |
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| Emergence or Procreation from a Primal Substance or Being | |
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| The Sexual Union of a Primal Male and Female | |
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| Creation by Conflict and the Ordering of Chaos | |
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| Creation by a Divine Craftsman | |
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| Creation by Decree or from Nothing | |
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| The Rejection of Cosmogonic Speculation | |
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| Cosmogony Today | |
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| Anthropology: The Human Problem | |
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| Modern Views of Our Human Plight | |
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| Stoicism | |
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| Christianity | |
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| Theravada Buddhism | |
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| Confucianism | |
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| Theodicy: Encountering Evil | |
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| The Persistent Demand for Theodicy | |
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| Theodicy of "Mystical Participation." | |
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| A Future, This-Worldly Theodicy | |
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| Other-Worldly Theodicy | |
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| Dualism | |
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| The Karma-SamsaraTheodicy | |
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| Monotheistic Theodicies | |
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| Ethics: Patterns of Moral Action | |
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| Virtues and Obligations | |
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| The Sources and Norms of Moral Authority | |
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| Soteriology: Ways and Goals of Salvation and Liberation | |
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| Ways of Salvation and Liberation | |
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| The Way of Grace through Faith | |
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| The Way of Devot | |