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Elementary Matrix Algebra

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ISBN-10: 0023559500

ISBN-13: 9780023559501

Edition: 3rd 1973

Authors: Franz E. Hohn

List price: $34.50
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Description:

This treatment starts with basics and progresses to sweepout process for obtaining complete solution of any given system of linear equations and role of matrix algebra in presentation of useful geometric ideas, techniques, and terminology.
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Book details

List price: $34.50
Edition: 3rd
Copyright year: 1973
Publisher: Prentice Hall PTR
Binding: Hardcover
Pages: 522
Language: English

Introduction to Matrix Algebra
Matricesp. 1
Equality of Matricesp. 2
Addition of Matricesp. 3
Commutative and Associative Laws of Additionp. 3
Subtraction of Matricesp. 4
Scalar Multiples of Matricesp. 6
The Multiplication of Matricesp. 7
The Properties of Matrix Multiplicationp. 9
Exercisesp. 13
Linear Equations in Matrix Notationp. 18
The Transpose of a Matrixp. 20
Symmetric, Skew-Symmetric, and Hermitian Matricesp. 22
Scalar Matricesp. 24
The Identity Matrixp. 26
The Inverse of a Matrixp. 26
The Product of a Row Matrix into a Column Matrixp. 29
Polynomial Functions of Matricesp. 30
Exercisesp. 32
Partitioned Matricesp. 41
Exercisesp. 46
Linear Equations
Linear Equationsp. 51
Three Examplesp. 52
Exercisesp. 57
Equivalent Systems of Equationsp. 60
The Echelon Form for Systems of Equationsp. 63
Synthetic Eliminationp. 66
Systems of Homogeneous Linear Equationsp. 70
Exercisesp. 73
Computation of the Inverse of a Matrixp. 75
Matrix Inversion by Partitioningp. 78
Exercisesp. 82
Number Fieldsp. 83
Exercisesp. 85
The General Concept of a Fieldp. 85
Exercisesp. 88
Vector Geometry in E[superscript 3]
Geometric Representation of Vectors in E[superscript 3]p. 90
Operations on Vectorsp. 91
Isomorphismp. 94
Length, Direction, and Sensep. 94
Orthogonality of Two Vectorsp. 97
Exercisesp. 100
The Vector Equation of a Linep. 102
The Vector Equation of a Planep. 105
Exercisesp. 109
Linear Combinations of Vectors in E[superscript 3]p. 111
Linear Dependence of Vectors; Basesp. 114
Exercisesp. 118
Vector Geometry in n-Dimensional Space
The Real n-Space R[superscript n]p. 120
Vectors in R[superscript n]p. 121
Lines and Planes in R[superscript n]p. 122
Linear Dependence and Independence in R[superscript n]p. 125
Vector Spaces in R[superscript n]p. 126
Exercisesp. 127
Length and the Cauchy-Schwarz Inequalityp. 129
Angles and Orthogonality in E[superscript n]p. 132
Half-Lines and Directed Distancesp. 134
Unitary n-Spacep. 135
Exercisesp. 138
Linear Inequalitiesp. 141
Exercisesp. 147
Vector Spaces
The General Definition of a Vector Spacep. 149
Linear Combinations and Linear Dependencep. 153
Exercisesp. 159
Basic Theorems on Linear Dependencep. 164
Dimension and Basisp. 167
Computation of the Dimension of a Vector Spacep. 172
Exercisesp. 174
Orthonormal Basesp. 177
Exercisesp. 180
Intersection and Sum of Two Vector Spacesp. 183
Exercisesp. 186
Isomorphic Vector Spacesp. 187
Exercisesp. 190
The Rank of a Matrix
The Rank of a Matrixp. 191
Basic Theorems About the Rank of a Matrixp. 195
Matrix Representation of Elementary Transformationsp. 198
Exercisesp. 204
Homogeneous Systems of Linear Equationsp. 210
Nonhomogeneous Systems of Linear Equationsp. 217
Exercisesp. 221
Another Look at Nonhomogeneous Systemsp. 229
The Variables One Can Solve forp. 231
Basic Solutionsp. 234
Exercisesp. 237
Determinants
The Definition of a Determinantp. 239
Some Basic Theoremsp. 243
The Cofactor in det A of an Element of Ap. 247
Cofactors and the Computation of Determinantsp. 250
Exercisesp. 253
The Determinant of the Product of Two Matricesp. 264
A Formula for A[superscript -1]p. 270
Determinants and the Rank of a Matrixp. 272
Solution of Systems of Equations by Using Determinantsp. 274
A Geometrical Application of Determinantsp. 278
Exercisesp. 280
More About the Rank of a Matrixp. 288
Definitionsp. 292
The Laplace Expansionp. 295
The Determinant of a Product of Two Square Matricesp. 299
The Adjoint Matrixp. 300
The Row-and-Column Expansionp. 302
The Diagonal Expansion of the Determinant of a Matrixp. 303
Exercisesp. 305
Linear Transformations
Mappingsp. 310
Linear Mappingsp. 313
Some Properties of Linear Operators on Vector Spacesp. 317
Exercisesp. 320
Linear Transformations of Coordinatesp. 323
Transformation of a Linear Operatorp. 331
Exercisesp. 334
The Algebra of Linear Operatorsp. 340
Groups of Operatorsp. 342
Exercisesp. 345
Unitary and Orthogonal Matricesp. 347
Exercisesp. 348
Unitary Transformationsp. 351
Orthogonal Transformationsp. 353
The Eulerian Anglesp. 354
The Triangularization of a Real Matrixp. 356
Exercisesp. 360
Orthogonal Vector Spacesp. 361
Exercisesp. 366
Projectionsp. 367
Orthogonal Projections in U[superscript n]p. 371
Exercisesp. 373
The Characteristic Value Problem
Definition of the Characteristic Value Problemp. 375
Four Examplesp. 377
Two Basic Theoremsp. 381
Exercisesp. 383
The Characteristic Polynomial and Its Rootsp. 387
Similar Matricesp. 392
Exercisesp. 393
The Characteristic Roots of a Hermitian Matrixp. 395
The Diagonal Form of a Hermitian Matrixp. 397
The Diagonalization of a Hermitian Matrixp. 400
Examplesp. 401
Triangularization of an Arbitrary Matrixp. 403
Normal Matricesp. 404
Exercisesp. 406
Characteristic Roots of a Polynomial Function of a Matrixp. 409
The Cayley-Hamilton Theoremp. 411
The Minimum Polynomial of a Matrixp. 413
Powers of Matricesp. 418
Exercisesp. 419
Quadratic, Bilinear, and Hermitian Forms
Quadratic Formsp. 422
Diagonalization of Quadratic Formsp. 424
A Geometrical Applicationp. 425
Definite Forms and Matricesp. 428
Exercisesp. 433
Lagrange's Reductionp. 438
Kronecker's Reductionp. 443
Sylvester's Law of Inertia for Real Quadratic Formsp. 445
A Necessary and Sufficient Condition for Positive Definitenessp. 449
An Important Examplep. 452
Exercisesp. 454
Pairs of Quadratic Formsp. 455
Values of Quadratic Formsp. 457
Exercisesp. 462
Bilinear Formsp. 463
The Equivalence of Bilinear Formsp. 465
Cogredient and Contragredient Transformationsp. 467
Exercisesp. 469
Hermitian Formsp. 471
Definite Hermitian Formsp. 474
Exercisesp. 474
The Notations [Sigma] and [Pi]p. 477
The Algebra of Complex Numbersp. 491
Bibliographyp. 501
Indexp. 513
Table of Contents provided by Ingram. All Rights Reserved.