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Lessons from Nanoelectronics A New Perspective on Transport

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ISBN-10: 9814335282

ISBN-13: 9789814335287

Edition: 2011

Authors: Supriyo Datta

List price: $84.00
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Description:

Everyone is familiar with the amazing performance of a modern laptop, powered by more than a billion nanotransistors, each having an active region that is barely a few hundred atoms long.These lectures, however, are about a less-appreciated by-product of the microelectronics revolution, namely the deeper understanding of current flow, energy exchange and device operation that it has enabled, which forms the basis for what we call the bottom-up approach.The book assumes very little background beyond linear algebra and differential equations, and is intended to be accessible to anyone in any branch of science or engineering.These lectures represent our attempt to reach those who are not…    
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Book details

List price: $84.00
Copyright year: 2011
Publisher: World Scientific Publishing Co Pte Ltd
Publication date: 6/29/2012
Binding: Hardcover
Pages: 492
Size: 6.50" wide x 9.50" long x 1.25" tall
Weight: 1.848
Language: English

Supriyo Datta is the Thomas Duncan Distinguished Professor in the School of Electrical and Computer Engineering at Purdue University. He is also the Director of the NASA Institute for Nanoelectronics and Computing. He is a Fellow of the IEEE, the American Physical Society (APS) and the Institute of Physics (IOP) and has authored three other books.

Preface
Some Symbols used
The New Ohm's Law
The Bottom-Up Approach
Why Electrons Flow
Two Key Concepts
Fermi Function
Non-equilibrium: Two Fermi Functions
Linear Response
Difference in "Agenda" Drives the Flow
The Elastic Resistor
How an Elastic Resistor Dissipates Heat
Conductance of an Elastic Resistor
Why an Elastic Resistor is Relevant
Ballistic and Diffusive Transport
Ballistic and Diffusive Transfer Times
Channels for Conduction
Conductivity
E(p) or E(k) Relations
Counting States
Drude Formula
Is Conductivity proportional to Electron Density?
Quantized Conductance
Diffusion Equation for Ballistic Transport
Electrochemical Potentials Out of Equilibrium
Currents in Terms of Non-Equilibrium Potentials
What about Drift?
Boltzmann Transport Equation, BTE
Diffusion Equation from BTE
Equilibrium Fields Do Matter
The Two Potentials
Electrostatics is Important
The Nanotransistor
Why the Current Saturates
Role of Charging
Rectifier Based on Electrostatics
Extended Channel Model
Smart Contacts
Why p-n Junctions are Different
Contacts are Fundamental
Old Topics in New Light
Thermoelectricity
Seebeack Coefficient
Thermoelectric Figures of Merit
Heat Current
"Delta Function" Thermoelectric
Phonon Transport
Phonon Heat Current
Thermal Conductivity
Measuring Electrochemical Potentials
The Landauer Formulas
B�ttiker Formula
Hall Effect
Why n- and p- Conductors Are Different
Spatial Profile of Electrochemical Potential
Measuring the Potential
Non - Reciprocal Circuits
Spin Value
Mode Mismatch and Interface Resistance
Spin Potentials
Spin-Torque
Polarizers and Analyzers
Kubo Formula
Kubo Formula for an Elastic Resistor
Onsager Relations
Second Law
Asymmetry of Absorption and Emission
Entropy
Law of Equilibrium
Fock Space States
Alternative Expression for Entropy
Fuel Value of Information
Information-Driven Battery
Fuel Value Comes From Knowledge
Landauer's Principle
Maxwell's Demon
Contact-ing Schr�dinger
The Model
Schr�dinger Equation
Electron-Electron Interactions
Differential to Matrix Equation
Choosing Matrix Parameters
Non-Equilibrium Green's Functions (NEGF)
One-level Resistor
Multi-level Resistors
Conductance Functions for Coherent Transport
Elastic Dephasing
Can Two Offer Less Resistance than One?
Modeling 1D Conductors
Quantum Resistors in Series
Potential Drop Across Scatterer(s)
Quantum of Conductance
2D Conductor as 1D Conductors in Parallel
Contact self-energy for 2D Conductors
Quantum Hall Effect
Rotating an Electron
One-level Spin Valve
Rotating Magnetic Contacts
Spin Hamiltonians
Vectors and Spinors
Spin Precession
From NEGF to Diffusion
Does NEGF Include "Everything"?
Coulomb Blockade
Fock Space Description
Entangled States
The Quantum and the Classical
Spin coherence
Pseudo-spins
Quantum Entropy
Does Interaction Increase the Entropy?
Spins and magnets
References / Further Reading
Appendices
Fermi and Bose Function Derivatives
Angular Averaging
Hamiltonian with E- and B-Fields
Transmission Line Parameters from BTE Equations
NEGF Equations
MATLAB Codes for Text Figures